turftracker/backend/src/app.js

const express = require('express');
const cors = require('cors');
const helmet = require('helmet');
const morgan = require('morgan');
const compression = require('compression');
const rateLimit = require('express-rate-limit');
require('dotenv').config();

const authRoutes = require('./routes/auth');
const userRoutes = require('./routes/users');
const propertyRoutes = require('./routes/properties');
const equipmentRoutes = require('./routes/equipment');
const nozzleRoutes = require('./routes/nozzles');
const productRoutes = require('./routes/products');
const applicationRoutes = require('./routes/applications');
const spreaderSettingsRoutes = require('./routes/spreaderSettings');
const productSpreaderSettingsRoutes = require('./routes/productSpreaderSettings');
const weatherRoutes = require('./routes/weather');
const weatherPublicRoutes = require('./routes/weatherPublic');
const adminRoutes = require('./routes/admin');
const mowingRoutes = require('./routes/mowing');
const wateringRoutes = require('./routes/watering');

const { errorHandler } = require('./middleware/errorHandler');
const { authenticateToken } = require('./middleware/auth');

const app = express();
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 5000;

// Trust proxy for rate limiting
app.set('trust proxy', 1);

// Security middleware
app.use(helmet({
  contentSecurityPolicy: {
    directives: {
      defaultSrc: ["'self'"],
      scriptSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'", "https://maps.googleapis.com"],
      styleSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'", "https://fonts.googleapis.com"],
      fontSrc: ["'self'", "https://fonts.gstatic.com"],
      imgSrc: [
        "'self'",
        "data:",
        "https:",
        "https://maps.googleapis.com",
        "https://maps.gstatic.com",
        "https://openweathermap.org",
        "https://*.openweathermap.org"
      ],
      connectSrc: ["'self'", "https://api.openweathermap.org"]
    }
  }
}));

// Rate limiting - relaxed for development
const limiter = rateLimit({
  windowMs: 15 * 60 * 1000, // 15 minutes
  max: 1000, // Increased to 1000 requests per 15 minutes for development
  message: 'Too many requests from this IP, please try again later.',
  standardHeaders: true,
  legacyHeaders: false,
});
app.use(limiter);

// Stricter rate limiting for auth routes, but skip low-risk polling endpoint
const authLimiter = rateLimit({
  windowMs: 15 * 60 * 1000, // 15 minutes
  max: 200, // dev-friendly
  message: 'Too many authentication attempts, please try again later.',
  standardHeaders: true,
  legacyHeaders: false,
  // Skip low-risk polling endpoint regardless of mount path
  skip: (req) => {
    const p = req.originalUrl || req.url || req.path || '';
    return p.endsWith('/registration-status');
  }
});

// Middleware
app.use(compression());
app.use(cors({
  origin: process.env.FRONTEND_URL || 'http://localhost:3000',
  credentials: true
}));
app.use(express.json({ limit: '10mb' }));
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true, limit: '10mb' }));
app.use(morgan('combined'));

// Health check endpoint
app.get('/health', (req, res) => {
  res.status(200).json({
    status: 'OK',
    timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
    uptime: process.uptime(),
    environment: process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development'
  });
});

// Routes
// Public icon proxy must be mounted before protected weather routes
app.use('/api/weather/icon', weatherPublicRoutes);
app.use('/api/auth', authLimiter, authRoutes);
app.use('/api/users', authenticateToken, userRoutes);
app.use('/api/properties', authenticateToken, propertyRoutes);
app.use('/api/equipment', authenticateToken, equipmentRoutes);
app.use('/api/nozzles', authenticateToken, nozzleRoutes);
app.use('/api/products', authenticateToken, productRoutes);
app.use('/api/applications', authenticateToken, applicationRoutes);
app.use('/api/mowing', authenticateToken, mowingRoutes);
app.use('/api/watering', authenticateToken, wateringRoutes);
app.use('/api/spreader-settings', authenticateToken, spreaderSettingsRoutes);
app.use('/api/product-spreader-settings', authenticateToken, productSpreaderSettingsRoutes);
app.use('/api/weather', authenticateToken, weatherRoutes);
app.use('/api/admin', authenticateToken, adminRoutes);

// 404 handler
app.use('*', (req, res) => {
  res.status(404).json({
    success: false,
    message: 'API endpoint not found'
  });
});

// Global error handler
app.use(errorHandler);

// Graceful shutdown
process.on('SIGTERM', () => {
  console.log('SIGTERM received, shutting down gracefully');
  process.exit(0);
});

process.on('SIGINT', () => {
  console.log('SIGINT received, shutting down gracefully');
  process.exit(0);
});

app.listen(PORT, '0.0.0.0', () => {
  console.log(`TurfTracking API server running on port ${PORT}`);
  console.log(`Environment: ${process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development'}`);
});
// Disable etags and set no-store by default to avoid stale cached API responses
app.set('etag', false);

app.use((req, res, next) => {
  // Allow icon proxy to control its own caching
  if (req.path && req.path.startsWith('/api/weather/icon')) return next();
  res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-store');
  res.setHeader('Pragma', 'no-cache');
  res.setHeader('Expires', '0');
  next();
});