Initial commit of AthonetTools

This commit is contained in:
2025-08-21 12:59:43 +00:00
commit cd932b8fcb
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<#
.Synopsis
Activate a Python virtual environment for the current PowerShell session.
.Description
Pushes the python executable for a virtual environment to the front of the
$Env:PATH environment variable and sets the prompt to signify that you are
in a Python virtual environment. Makes use of the command line switches as
well as the `pyvenv.cfg` file values present in the virtual environment.
.Parameter VenvDir
Path to the directory that contains the virtual environment to activate. The
default value for this is the parent of the directory that the Activate.ps1
script is located within.
.Parameter Prompt
The prompt prefix to display when this virtual environment is activated. By
default, this prompt is the name of the virtual environment folder (VenvDir)
surrounded by parentheses and followed by a single space (ie. '(.venv) ').
.Example
Activate.ps1
Activates the Python virtual environment that contains the Activate.ps1 script.
.Example
Activate.ps1 -Verbose
Activates the Python virtual environment that contains the Activate.ps1 script,
and shows extra information about the activation as it executes.
.Example
Activate.ps1 -VenvDir C:\Users\MyUser\Common\.venv
Activates the Python virtual environment located in the specified location.
.Example
Activate.ps1 -Prompt "MyPython"
Activates the Python virtual environment that contains the Activate.ps1 script,
and prefixes the current prompt with the specified string (surrounded in
parentheses) while the virtual environment is active.
.Notes
On Windows, it may be required to enable this Activate.ps1 script by setting the
execution policy for the user. You can do this by issuing the following PowerShell
command:
PS C:\> Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
For more information on Execution Policies:
https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170
#>
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[String]
$VenvDir,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
[String]
$Prompt
)
<# Function declarations --------------------------------------------------- #>
<#
.Synopsis
Remove all shell session elements added by the Activate script, including the
addition of the virtual environment's Python executable from the beginning of
the PATH variable.
.Parameter NonDestructive
If present, do not remove this function from the global namespace for the
session.
#>
function global:deactivate ([switch]$NonDestructive) {
# Revert to original values
# The prior prompt:
if (Test-Path -Path Function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT) {
Copy-Item -Path Function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT -Destination Function:prompt
Remove-Item -Path Function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT
}
# The prior PYTHONHOME:
if (Test-Path -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME) {
Copy-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME -Destination Env:PYTHONHOME
Remove-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
}
# The prior PATH:
if (Test-Path -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH) {
Copy-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH -Destination Env:PATH
Remove-Item -Path Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
}
# Just remove the VIRTUAL_ENV altogether:
if (Test-Path -Path Env:VIRTUAL_ENV) {
Remove-Item -Path env:VIRTUAL_ENV
}
# Just remove VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT altogether.
if (Test-Path -Path Env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT) {
Remove-Item -Path env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT
}
# Just remove the _PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX altogether:
if (Get-Variable -Name "_PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
Remove-Variable -Name _PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX -Scope Global -Force
}
# Leave deactivate function in the global namespace if requested:
if (-not $NonDestructive) {
Remove-Item -Path function:deactivate
}
}
<#
.Description
Get-PyVenvConfig parses the values from the pyvenv.cfg file located in the
given folder, and returns them in a map.
For each line in the pyvenv.cfg file, if that line can be parsed into exactly
two strings separated by `=` (with any amount of whitespace surrounding the =)
then it is considered a `key = value` line. The left hand string is the key,
the right hand is the value.
If the value starts with a `'` or a `"` then the first and last character is
stripped from the value before being captured.
.Parameter ConfigDir
Path to the directory that contains the `pyvenv.cfg` file.
#>
function Get-PyVenvConfig(
[String]
$ConfigDir
) {
Write-Verbose "Given ConfigDir=$ConfigDir, obtain values in pyvenv.cfg"
# Ensure the file exists, and issue a warning if it doesn't (but still allow the function to continue).
$pyvenvConfigPath = Join-Path -Resolve -Path $ConfigDir -ChildPath 'pyvenv.cfg' -ErrorAction Continue
# An empty map will be returned if no config file is found.
$pyvenvConfig = @{ }
if ($pyvenvConfigPath) {
Write-Verbose "File exists, parse `key = value` lines"
$pyvenvConfigContent = Get-Content -Path $pyvenvConfigPath
$pyvenvConfigContent | ForEach-Object {
$keyval = $PSItem -split "\s*=\s*", 2
if ($keyval[0] -and $keyval[1]) {
$val = $keyval[1]
# Remove extraneous quotations around a string value.
if ("'""".Contains($val.Substring(0, 1))) {
$val = $val.Substring(1, $val.Length - 2)
}
$pyvenvConfig[$keyval[0]] = $val
Write-Verbose "Adding Key: '$($keyval[0])'='$val'"
}
}
}
return $pyvenvConfig
}
<# Begin Activate script --------------------------------------------------- #>
# Determine the containing directory of this script
$VenvExecPath = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition
$VenvExecDir = Get-Item -Path $VenvExecPath
Write-Verbose "Activation script is located in path: '$VenvExecPath'"
Write-Verbose "VenvExecDir Fullname: '$($VenvExecDir.FullName)"
Write-Verbose "VenvExecDir Name: '$($VenvExecDir.Name)"
# Set values required in priority: CmdLine, ConfigFile, Default
# First, get the location of the virtual environment, it might not be
# VenvExecDir if specified on the command line.
if ($VenvDir) {
Write-Verbose "VenvDir given as parameter, using '$VenvDir' to determine values"
}
else {
Write-Verbose "VenvDir not given as a parameter, using parent directory name as VenvDir."
$VenvDir = $VenvExecDir.Parent.FullName.TrimEnd("\\/")
Write-Verbose "VenvDir=$VenvDir"
}
# Next, read the `pyvenv.cfg` file to determine any required value such
# as `prompt`.
$pyvenvCfg = Get-PyVenvConfig -ConfigDir $VenvDir
# Next, set the prompt from the command line, or the config file, or
# just use the name of the virtual environment folder.
if ($Prompt) {
Write-Verbose "Prompt specified as argument, using '$Prompt'"
}
else {
Write-Verbose "Prompt not specified as argument to script, checking pyvenv.cfg value"
if ($pyvenvCfg -and $pyvenvCfg['prompt']) {
Write-Verbose " Setting based on value in pyvenv.cfg='$($pyvenvCfg['prompt'])'"
$Prompt = $pyvenvCfg['prompt'];
}
else {
Write-Verbose " Setting prompt based on parent's directory's name. (Is the directory name passed to venv module when creating the virtual environment)"
Write-Verbose " Got leaf-name of $VenvDir='$(Split-Path -Path $venvDir -Leaf)'"
$Prompt = Split-Path -Path $venvDir -Leaf
}
}
Write-Verbose "Prompt = '$Prompt'"
Write-Verbose "VenvDir='$VenvDir'"
# Deactivate any currently active virtual environment, but leave the
# deactivate function in place.
deactivate -nondestructive
# Now set the environment variable VIRTUAL_ENV, used by many tools to determine
# that there is an activated venv.
$env:VIRTUAL_ENV = $VenvDir
if (-not $Env:VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT) {
Write-Verbose "Setting prompt to '$Prompt'"
# Set the prompt to include the env name
# Make sure _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT is global
function global:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT { "" }
Copy-Item -Path function:prompt -Destination function:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT
New-Variable -Name _PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX -Description "Python virtual environment prompt prefix" -Scope Global -Option ReadOnly -Visibility Public -Value $Prompt
function global:prompt {
Write-Host -NoNewline -ForegroundColor Green "($_PYTHON_VENV_PROMPT_PREFIX) "
_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT
}
$env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT = $Prompt
}
# Clear PYTHONHOME
if (Test-Path -Path Env:PYTHONHOME) {
Copy-Item -Path Env:PYTHONHOME -Destination Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
Remove-Item -Path Env:PYTHONHOME
}
# Add the venv to the PATH
Copy-Item -Path Env:PATH -Destination Env:_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
$Env:PATH = "$VenvExecDir$([System.IO.Path]::PathSeparator)$Env:PATH"

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# This file must be used with "source bin/activate" *from bash*
# you cannot run it directly
deactivate () {
# reset old environment variables
if [ -n "${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH:-}" ] ; then
PATH="${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH:-}"
export PATH
unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
fi
if [ -n "${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME:-}" ] ; then
PYTHONHOME="${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME:-}"
export PYTHONHOME
unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
fi
# This should detect bash and zsh, which have a hash command that must
# be called to get it to forget past commands. Without forgetting
# past commands the $PATH changes we made may not be respected
if [ -n "${BASH:-}" -o -n "${ZSH_VERSION:-}" ] ; then
hash -r 2> /dev/null
fi
if [ -n "${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1:-}" ] ; then
PS1="${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1:-}"
export PS1
unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1
fi
unset VIRTUAL_ENV
unset VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT
if [ ! "${1:-}" = "nondestructive" ] ; then
# Self destruct!
unset -f deactivate
fi
}
# unset irrelevant variables
deactivate nondestructive
VIRTUAL_ENV=/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv
export VIRTUAL_ENV
_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH="$PATH"
PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/"bin":$PATH"
export PATH
# unset PYTHONHOME if set
# this will fail if PYTHONHOME is set to the empty string (which is bad anyway)
# could use `if (set -u; : $PYTHONHOME) ;` in bash
if [ -n "${PYTHONHOME:-}" ] ; then
_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME="${PYTHONHOME:-}"
unset PYTHONHOME
fi
if [ -z "${VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT:-}" ] ; then
_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1="${PS1:-}"
PS1='(venv) '"${PS1:-}"
export PS1
VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT='(venv) '
export VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT
fi
# This should detect bash and zsh, which have a hash command that must
# be called to get it to forget past commands. Without forgetting
# past commands the $PATH changes we made may not be respected
if [ -n "${BASH:-}" -o -n "${ZSH_VERSION:-}" ] ; then
hash -r 2> /dev/null
fi

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# This file must be used with "source bin/activate.csh" *from csh*.
# You cannot run it directly.
# Created by Davide Di Blasi <davidedb@gmail.com>.
# Ported to Python 3.3 venv by Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
alias deactivate 'test $?_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH != 0 && setenv PATH "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH" && unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH; rehash; test $?_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT != 0 && set prompt="$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT" && unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT; unsetenv VIRTUAL_ENV; unsetenv VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT; test "\!:*" != "nondestructive" && unalias deactivate'
# Unset irrelevant variables.
deactivate nondestructive
setenv VIRTUAL_ENV /home/mjensen/network_tool/venv
set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH="$PATH"
setenv PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/"bin":$PATH"
set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT="$prompt"
if (! "$?VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT") then
set prompt = '(venv) '"$prompt"
setenv VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT '(venv) '
endif
alias pydoc python -m pydoc
rehash

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# This file must be used with "source <venv>/bin/activate.fish" *from fish*
# (https://fishshell.com/); you cannot run it directly.
function deactivate -d "Exit virtual environment and return to normal shell environment"
# reset old environment variables
if test -n "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH"
set -gx PATH $_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
set -e _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
end
if test -n "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME"
set -gx PYTHONHOME $_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
set -e _OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
end
if test -n "$_OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE"
set -e _OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE
# prevents error when using nested fish instances (Issue #93858)
if functions -q _old_fish_prompt
functions -e fish_prompt
functions -c _old_fish_prompt fish_prompt
functions -e _old_fish_prompt
end
end
set -e VIRTUAL_ENV
set -e VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT
if test "$argv[1]" != "nondestructive"
# Self-destruct!
functions -e deactivate
end
end
# Unset irrelevant variables.
deactivate nondestructive
set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV /home/mjensen/network_tool/venv
set -gx _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH $PATH
set -gx PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/"bin $PATH
# Unset PYTHONHOME if set.
if set -q PYTHONHOME
set -gx _OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME $PYTHONHOME
set -e PYTHONHOME
end
if test -z "$VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT"
# fish uses a function instead of an env var to generate the prompt.
# Save the current fish_prompt function as the function _old_fish_prompt.
functions -c fish_prompt _old_fish_prompt
# With the original prompt function renamed, we can override with our own.
function fish_prompt
# Save the return status of the last command.
set -l old_status $status
# Output the venv prompt; color taken from the blue of the Python logo.
printf "%s%s%s" (set_color 4B8BBE) '(venv) ' (set_color normal)
# Restore the return status of the previous command.
echo "exit $old_status" | .
# Output the original/"old" prompt.
_old_fish_prompt
end
set -gx _OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE "$VIRTUAL_ENV"
set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT '(venv) '
end

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#!/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import sys
from flask.cli import main
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(main())

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#!/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import sys
from gunicorn.app.wsgiapp import run
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(run())

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#!/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import sys
from charset_normalizer import cli
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(cli.cli_detect())

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#!/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.main import main
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(main())

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#!/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.main import main
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(main())

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#!/home/mjensen/network_tool/venv/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import sys
from pip._internal.cli.main import main
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(main())

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venv/bin/python Symbolic link
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python3

1
venv/bin/python3 Symbolic link
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/usr/bin/python3

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venv/bin/python3.10 Symbolic link
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python3

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Copyright 2010 Pallets
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: MarkupSafe
Version: 3.0.2
Summary: Safely add untrusted strings to HTML/XML markup.
Maintainer-email: Pallets <contact@palletsprojects.com>
License: Copyright 2010 Pallets
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Project-URL: Donate, https://palletsprojects.com/donate
Project-URL: Documentation, https://markupsafe.palletsprojects.com/
Project-URL: Changes, https://markupsafe.palletsprojects.com/changes/
Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/pallets/markupsafe/
Project-URL: Chat, https://discord.gg/pallets
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Environment :: Web Environment
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: Dynamic Content
Classifier: Topic :: Text Processing :: Markup :: HTML
Classifier: Typing :: Typed
Requires-Python: >=3.9
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
License-File: LICENSE.txt
# MarkupSafe
MarkupSafe implements a text object that escapes characters so it is
safe to use in HTML and XML. Characters that have special meanings are
replaced so that they display as the actual characters. This mitigates
injection attacks, meaning untrusted user input can safely be displayed
on a page.
## Examples
```pycon
>>> from markupsafe import Markup, escape
>>> # escape replaces special characters and wraps in Markup
>>> escape("<script>alert(document.cookie);</script>")
Markup('&lt;script&gt;alert(document.cookie);&lt;/script&gt;')
>>> # wrap in Markup to mark text "safe" and prevent escaping
>>> Markup("<strong>Hello</strong>")
Markup('<strong>hello</strong>')
>>> escape(Markup("<strong>Hello</strong>"))
Markup('<strong>hello</strong>')
>>> # Markup is a str subclass
>>> # methods and operators escape their arguments
>>> template = Markup("Hello <em>{name}</em>")
>>> template.format(name='"World"')
Markup('Hello <em>&#34;World&#34;</em>')
```
## Donate
The Pallets organization develops and supports MarkupSafe and other
popular packages. In order to grow the community of contributors and
users, and allow the maintainers to devote more time to the projects,
[please donate today][].
[please donate today]: https://palletsprojects.com/donate

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MarkupSafe-3.0.2.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
MarkupSafe-3.0.2.dist-info/LICENSE.txt,sha256=SJqOEQhQntmKN7uYPhHg9-HTHwvY-Zp5yESOf_N9B-o,1475
MarkupSafe-3.0.2.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=aAwbZhSmXdfFuMM-rEHpeiHRkBOGESyVLJIuwzHP-nw,3975
MarkupSafe-3.0.2.dist-info/RECORD,,
MarkupSafe-3.0.2.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=_kVlewavvOSnwZE_whBk3jlE_Ob-nL5GvlVcLkpXSD8,151
MarkupSafe-3.0.2.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=qy0Plje5IJuvsCBjejJyhDCjEAdcDLK_2agVcex8Z6U,11
markupsafe/__init__.py,sha256=sr-U6_27DfaSrj5jnHYxWN-pvhM27sjlDplMDPZKm7k,13214
markupsafe/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-310.pyc,,
markupsafe/__pycache__/_native.cpython-310.pyc,,
markupsafe/_native.py,sha256=hSLs8Jmz5aqayuengJJ3kdT5PwNpBWpKrmQSdipndC8,210
markupsafe/_speedups.c,sha256=O7XulmTo-epI6n2FtMVOrJXl8EAaIwD2iNYmBI5SEoQ,4149
markupsafe/_speedups.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so,sha256=x4RoxWgyqAEokk-AZrWvrLDxLE-dm-zZSZYV_gOiLJA,34976
markupsafe/_speedups.pyi,sha256=ENd1bYe7gbBUf2ywyYWOGUpnXOHNJ-cgTNqetlW8h5k,41
markupsafe/py.typed,sha256=47DEQpj8HBSa-_TImW-5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU,0

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Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: setuptools (75.2.0)
Root-Is-Purelib: false
Tag: cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64
Tag: cp310-cp310-manylinux2014_x86_64

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markupsafe

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pip

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Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
1. Definitions.
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
exercising permissions granted by this License.
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
source, and configuration files.
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
and conversions to other media types.
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
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View File

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: PyNaCl
Version: 1.5.0
Summary: Python binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library
Home-page: https://github.com/pyca/pynacl/
Author: The PyNaCl developers
Author-email: cryptography-dev@python.org
License: Apache License 2.0
Platform: UNKNOWN
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
Requires-Python: >=3.6
Requires-Dist: cffi (>=1.4.1)
Provides-Extra: docs
Requires-Dist: sphinx (>=1.6.5) ; extra == 'docs'
Requires-Dist: sphinx-rtd-theme ; extra == 'docs'
Provides-Extra: tests
Requires-Dist: pytest (!=3.3.0,>=3.2.1) ; extra == 'tests'
Requires-Dist: hypothesis (>=3.27.0) ; extra == 'tests'
===============================================
PyNaCl: Python binding to the libsodium library
===============================================
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pynacl.svg
:target: https://pypi.org/project/PyNaCl/
:alt: Latest Version
.. image:: https://codecov.io/github/pyca/pynacl/coverage.svg?branch=main
:target: https://codecov.io/github/pyca/pynacl?branch=main
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pynacl.svg
:target: https://pypi.org/project/PyNaCl/
:alt: Compatible Python Versions
PyNaCl is a Python binding to `libsodium`_, which is a fork of the
`Networking and Cryptography library`_. These libraries have a stated goal of
improving usability, security and speed. It supports Python 3.6+ as well as
PyPy 3.
.. _libsodium: https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium
.. _Networking and Cryptography library: https://nacl.cr.yp.to/
Features
--------
* Digital signatures
* Secret-key encryption
* Public-key encryption
* Hashing and message authentication
* Password based key derivation and password hashing
`Changelog`_
------------
.. _Changelog: https://pynacl.readthedocs.io/en/stable/changelog/
Installation
============
Binary wheel install
--------------------
PyNaCl ships as a binary wheel on macOS, Windows and Linux ``manylinux1`` [#many]_ ,
so all dependencies are included. Make sure you have an up-to-date pip
and run:
.. code-block:: console
$ pip install pynacl
Faster wheel build
------------------
You can define the environment variable ``LIBSODIUM_MAKE_ARGS`` to pass arguments to ``make``
and enable `parallelization`_:
.. code-block:: console
$ LIBSODIUM_MAKE_ARGS=-j4 pip install pynacl
Linux source build
------------------
PyNaCl relies on `libsodium`_, a portable C library. A copy is bundled
with PyNaCl so to install you can run:
.. code-block:: console
$ pip install pynacl
If you'd prefer to use the version of ``libsodium`` provided by your
distribution, you can disable the bundled copy during install by running:
.. code-block:: console
$ SODIUM_INSTALL=system pip install pynacl
.. warning:: Usage of the legacy ``easy_install`` command provided by setuptools
is generally discouraged, and is completely unsupported in PyNaCl's case.
.. _parallelization: https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Parallel.html
.. _libsodium: https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium
.. [#many] `manylinux1 wheels <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0513/>`_
are built on a baseline linux environment based on Centos 5.11
and should work on most x86 and x86_64 glibc based linux environments.
Changelog
=========
1.5.0 (2022-01-07)
------------------
* **BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE:** Removed support for Python 2.7 and Python 3.5.
* **BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE:** We no longer distribute ``manylinux1``
wheels.
* Added ``manylinux2014``, ``manylinux_2_24``, ``musllinux``, and macOS
``universal2`` wheels (the latter supports macOS ``arm64``).
* Update ``libsodium`` to 1.0.18-stable (July 25, 2021 release).
* Add inline type hints.
1.4.0 (2020-05-25)
------------------
* Update ``libsodium`` to 1.0.18.
* **BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE:** We no longer distribute 32-bit ``manylinux1``
wheels. Continuing to produce them was a maintenance burden.
* Added support for Python 3.8, and removed support for Python 3.4.
* Add low level bindings for extracting the seed and the public key
from crypto_sign_ed25519 secret key
* Add low level bindings for deterministic random generation.
* Add ``wheel`` and ``setuptools`` setup_requirements in ``setup.py`` (#485)
* Fix checks on very slow builders (#481, #495)
* Add low-level bindings to ed25519 arithmetic functions
* Update low-level blake2b state implementation
* Fix wrong short-input behavior of SealedBox.decrypt() (#517)
* Raise CryptPrefixError exception instead of InvalidkeyError when trying
to check a password against a verifier stored in a unknown format (#519)
* Add support for minimal builds of libsodium. Trying to call functions
not available in a minimal build will raise an UnavailableError
exception. To compile a minimal build of the bundled libsodium, set
the SODIUM_INSTALL_MINIMAL environment variable to any non-empty
string (e.g. ``SODIUM_INSTALL_MINIMAL=1``) for setup.
1.3.0 2018-09-26
----------------
* Added support for Python 3.7.
* Update ``libsodium`` to 1.0.16.
* Run and test all code examples in PyNaCl docs through sphinx's
doctest builder.
* Add low-level bindings for chacha20-poly1305 AEAD constructions.
* Add low-level bindings for the chacha20-poly1305 secretstream constructions.
* Add low-level bindings for ed25519ph pre-hashed signing construction.
* Add low-level bindings for constant-time increment and addition
on fixed-precision big integers represented as little-endian
byte sequences.
* Add low-level bindings for the ISO/IEC 7816-4 compatible padding API.
* Add low-level bindings for libsodium's crypto_kx... key exchange
construction.
* Set hypothesis deadline to None in tests/test_pwhash.py to avoid
incorrect test failures on slower processor architectures. GitHub
issue #370
1.2.1 - 2017-12-04
------------------
* Update hypothesis minimum allowed version.
* Infrastructure: add proper configuration for readthedocs builder
runtime environment.
1.2.0 - 2017-11-01
------------------
* Update ``libsodium`` to 1.0.15.
* Infrastructure: add jenkins support for automatic build of
``manylinux1`` binary wheels
* Added support for ``SealedBox`` construction.
* Added support for ``argon2i`` and ``argon2id`` password hashing constructs
and restructured high-level password hashing implementation to expose
the same interface for all hashers.
* Added support for 128 bit ``siphashx24`` variant of ``siphash24``.
* Added support for ``from_seed`` APIs for X25519 keypair generation.
* Dropped support for Python 3.3.
1.1.2 - 2017-03-31
------------------
* reorder link time library search path when using bundled
libsodium
1.1.1 - 2017-03-15
------------------
* Fixed a circular import bug in ``nacl.utils``.
1.1.0 - 2017-03-14
------------------
* Dropped support for Python 2.6.
* Added ``shared_key()`` method on ``Box``.
* You can now pass ``None`` to ``nonce`` when encrypting with ``Box`` or
``SecretBox`` and it will automatically generate a random nonce.
* Added support for ``siphash24``.
* Added support for ``blake2b``.
* Added support for ``scrypt``.
* Update ``libsodium`` to 1.0.11.
* Default to the bundled ``libsodium`` when compiling.
* All raised exceptions are defined mixing-in
``nacl.exceptions.CryptoError``
1.0.1 - 2016-01-24
------------------
* Fix an issue with absolute paths that prevented the creation of wheels.
1.0 - 2016-01-23
----------------
* PyNaCl has been ported to use the new APIs available in cffi 1.0+.
Due to this change we no longer support PyPy releases older than 2.6.
* Python 3.2 support has been dropped.
* Functions to convert between Ed25519 and Curve25519 keys have been added.
0.3.0 - 2015-03-04
------------------
* The low-level API (`nacl.c.*`) has been changed to match the
upstream NaCl C/C++ conventions (as well as those of other NaCl bindings).
The order of arguments and return values has changed significantly. To
avoid silent failures, `nacl.c` has been removed, and replaced with
`nacl.bindings` (with the new argument ordering). If you have code which
calls these functions (e.g. `nacl.c.crypto_box_keypair()`), you must review
the new docstrings and update your code/imports to match the new
conventions.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
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View File

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: bdist_wheel (0.37.1)
Root-Is-Purelib: false
Tag: cp36-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64
Tag: cp36-abi3-manylinux2014_x86_64
Tag: cp36-abi3-manylinux_2_24_x86_64

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
_sodium
nacl

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
import sys
import os
import re
import importlib
import warnings
is_pypy = '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names
warnings.filterwarnings('ignore',
r'.+ distutils\b.+ deprecated',
DeprecationWarning)
def warn_distutils_present():
if 'distutils' not in sys.modules:
return
if is_pypy and sys.version_info < (3, 7):
# PyPy for 3.6 unconditionally imports distutils, so bypass the warning
# https://foss.heptapod.net/pypy/pypy/-/blob/be829135bc0d758997b3566062999ee8b23872b4/lib-python/3/site.py#L250
return
warnings.warn(
"Distutils was imported before Setuptools, but importing Setuptools "
"also replaces the `distutils` module in `sys.modules`. This may lead "
"to undesirable behaviors or errors. To avoid these issues, avoid "
"using distutils directly, ensure that setuptools is installed in the "
"traditional way (e.g. not an editable install), and/or make sure "
"that setuptools is always imported before distutils.")
def clear_distutils():
if 'distutils' not in sys.modules:
return
warnings.warn("Setuptools is replacing distutils.")
mods = [name for name in sys.modules if re.match(r'distutils\b', name)]
for name in mods:
del sys.modules[name]
def enabled():
"""
Allow selection of distutils by environment variable.
"""
which = os.environ.get('SETUPTOOLS_USE_DISTUTILS', 'stdlib')
return which == 'local'
def ensure_local_distutils():
clear_distutils()
# With the DistutilsMetaFinder in place,
# perform an import to cause distutils to be
# loaded from setuptools._distutils. Ref #2906.
add_shim()
importlib.import_module('distutils')
remove_shim()
# check that submodules load as expected
core = importlib.import_module('distutils.core')
assert '_distutils' in core.__file__, core.__file__
def do_override():
"""
Ensure that the local copy of distutils is preferred over stdlib.
See https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/417#issuecomment-392298401
for more motivation.
"""
if enabled():
warn_distutils_present()
ensure_local_distutils()
class DistutilsMetaFinder:
def find_spec(self, fullname, path, target=None):
if path is not None:
return
method_name = 'spec_for_{fullname}'.format(**locals())
method = getattr(self, method_name, lambda: None)
return method()
def spec_for_distutils(self):
import importlib.abc
import importlib.util
class DistutilsLoader(importlib.abc.Loader):
def create_module(self, spec):
return importlib.import_module('setuptools._distutils')
def exec_module(self, module):
pass
return importlib.util.spec_from_loader('distutils', DistutilsLoader())
def spec_for_pip(self):
"""
Ensure stdlib distutils when running under pip.
See pypa/pip#8761 for rationale.
"""
if self.pip_imported_during_build():
return
clear_distutils()
self.spec_for_distutils = lambda: None
@staticmethod
def pip_imported_during_build():
"""
Detect if pip is being imported in a build script. Ref #2355.
"""
import traceback
return any(
frame.f_globals['__file__'].endswith('setup.py')
for frame, line in traceback.walk_stack(None)
)
DISTUTILS_FINDER = DistutilsMetaFinder()
def add_shim():
sys.meta_path.insert(0, DISTUTILS_FINDER)
def remove_shim():
try:
sys.meta_path.remove(DISTUTILS_FINDER)
except ValueError:
pass

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__import__('_distutils_hack').do_override()

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pip

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@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
Metadata-Version: 2.2
Name: bcrypt
Version: 4.3.0
Summary: Modern password hashing for your software and your servers
Author-email: The Python Cryptographic Authority developers <cryptography-dev@python.org>
License: Apache-2.0
Project-URL: homepage, https://github.com/pyca/bcrypt/
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
Requires-Python: >=3.8
Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst
License-File: LICENSE
Provides-Extra: tests
Requires-Dist: pytest!=3.3.0,>=3.2.1; extra == "tests"
Provides-Extra: typecheck
Requires-Dist: mypy; extra == "typecheck"
bcrypt
======
.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/bcrypt.svg
:target: https://pypi.org/project/bcrypt/
:alt: Latest Version
.. image:: https://github.com/pyca/bcrypt/workflows/CI/badge.svg?branch=main
:target: https://github.com/pyca/bcrypt/actions?query=workflow%3ACI+branch%3Amain
Acceptable password hashing for your software and your servers (but you should
really use argon2id or scrypt)
Installation
============
To install bcrypt, simply:
.. code:: console
$ pip install bcrypt
Note that bcrypt should build very easily on Linux provided you have a C
compiler and a Rust compiler (the minimum supported Rust version is 1.56.0).
For Debian and Ubuntu, the following command will ensure that the required dependencies are installed:
.. code:: console
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential cargo
For Fedora and RHEL-derivatives, the following command will ensure that the required dependencies are installed:
.. code:: console
$ sudo yum install gcc cargo
For Alpine, the following command will ensure that the required dependencies are installed:
.. code:: console
$ apk add --update musl-dev gcc cargo
Alternatives
============
While bcrypt remains an acceptable choice for password storage, depending on your specific use case you may also want to consider using scrypt (either via `standard library`_ or `cryptography`_) or argon2id via `argon2_cffi`_.
Changelog
=========
Unreleased
----------
* Dropped support for Python 3.7.
* We now support free-threaded Python 3.13.
* We now support PyPy 3.11.
* We now publish wheels for free-threaded Python 3.13, for PyPy 3.11 on
``manylinux``, and for ARMv7l on ``manylinux``.
4.2.1
-----
* Bump Rust dependency versions - this should resolve crashes on Python 3.13
free-threaded builds.
* We no longer build ``manylinux`` wheels for PyPy 3.9.
4.2.0
-----
* Bump Rust dependency versions
* Removed the ``BCRYPT_ALLOW_RUST_163`` environment variable.
4.1.3
-----
* Bump Rust dependency versions
4.1.2
-----
* Publish both ``py37`` and ``py39`` wheels. This should resolve some errors
relating to initializing a module multiple times per process.
4.1.1
-----
* Fixed the type signature on the ``kdf`` method.
* Fixed packaging bug on Windows.
* Fixed incompatibility with passlib package detection assumptions.
4.1.0
-----
* Dropped support for Python 3.6.
* Bumped MSRV to 1.64. (Note: Rust 1.63 can be used by setting the ``BCRYPT_ALLOW_RUST_163`` environment variable)
4.0.1
-----
* We now build PyPy ``manylinux`` wheels.
* Fixed a bug where passing an invalid ``salt`` to ``checkpw`` could result in
a ``pyo3_runtime.PanicException``. It now correctly raises a ``ValueError``.
4.0.0
-----
* ``bcrypt`` is now implemented in Rust. Users building from source will need
to have a Rust compiler available. Nothing will change for users downloading
wheels.
* We no longer ship ``manylinux2010`` wheels. Users should upgrade to the latest
``pip`` to ensure this doesnt cause issues downloading wheels on their
platform. We now ship ``manylinux_2_28`` wheels for users on new enough platforms.
* ``NUL`` bytes are now allowed in inputs.
3.2.2
-----
* Fixed packaging of ``py.typed`` files in wheels so that ``mypy`` works.
3.2.1
-----
* Added support for compilation on z/OS
* The next release of ``bcrypt`` with be 4.0 and it will require Rust at
compile time, for users building from source. There will be no additional
requirement for users who are installing from wheels. Users on most
platforms will be able to obtain a wheel by making sure they have an up to
date ``pip``. The minimum supported Rust version will be 1.56.0.
* This will be the final release for which we ship ``manylinux2010`` wheels.
Going forward the minimum supported manylinux ABI for our wheels will be
``manylinux2014``. The vast majority of users will continue to receive
``manylinux`` wheels provided they have an up to date ``pip``.
3.2.0
-----
* Added typehints for library functions.
* Dropped support for Python versions less than 3.6 (2.7, 3.4, 3.5).
* Shipped ``abi3`` Windows wheels (requires pip >= 20).
3.1.7
-----
* Set a ``setuptools`` lower bound for PEP517 wheel building.
* We no longer distribute 32-bit ``manylinux1`` wheels. Continuing to produce
them was a maintenance burden.
3.1.6
-----
* Added support for compilation on Haiku.
3.1.5
-----
* Added support for compilation on AIX.
* Dropped Python 2.6 and 3.3 support.
* Switched to using ``abi3`` wheels for Python 3. If you are not getting a
wheel on a compatible platform please upgrade your ``pip`` version.
3.1.4
-----
* Fixed compilation with mingw and on illumos.
3.1.3
-----
* Fixed a compilation issue on Solaris.
* Added a warning when using too few rounds with ``kdf``.
3.1.2
-----
* Fixed a compile issue affecting big endian platforms.
* Fixed invalid escape sequence warnings on Python 3.6.
* Fixed building in non-UTF8 environments on Python 2.
3.1.1
-----
* Resolved a ``UserWarning`` when used with ``cffi`` 1.8.3.
3.1.0
-----
* Added support for ``checkpw``, a convenience method for verifying a password.
* Ensure that you get a ``$2y$`` hash when you input a ``$2y$`` salt.
* Fixed a regression where ``$2a`` hashes were vulnerable to a wraparound bug.
* Fixed compilation under Alpine Linux.
3.0.0
-----
* Switched the C backend to code obtained from the OpenBSD project rather than
openwall.
* Added support for ``bcrypt_pbkdf`` via the ``kdf`` function.
2.0.0
-----
* Added support for an adjustible prefix when calling ``gensalt``.
* Switched to CFFI 1.0+
Usage
-----
Password Hashing
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Hashing and then later checking that a password matches the previous hashed
password is very simple:
.. code:: pycon
>>> import bcrypt
>>> password = b"super secret password"
>>> # Hash a password for the first time, with a randomly-generated salt
>>> hashed = bcrypt.hashpw(password, bcrypt.gensalt())
>>> # Check that an unhashed password matches one that has previously been
>>> # hashed
>>> if bcrypt.checkpw(password, hashed):
... print("It Matches!")
... else:
... print("It Does not Match :(")
KDF
~~~
As of 3.0.0 ``bcrypt`` now offers a ``kdf`` function which does ``bcrypt_pbkdf``.
This KDF is used in OpenSSH's newer encrypted private key format.
.. code:: pycon
>>> import bcrypt
>>> key = bcrypt.kdf(
... password=b'password',
... salt=b'salt',
... desired_key_bytes=32,
... rounds=100)
Adjustable Work Factor
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
One of bcrypt's features is an adjustable logarithmic work factor. To adjust
the work factor merely pass the desired number of rounds to
``bcrypt.gensalt(rounds=12)`` which defaults to 12):
.. code:: pycon
>>> import bcrypt
>>> password = b"super secret password"
>>> # Hash a password for the first time, with a certain number of rounds
>>> hashed = bcrypt.hashpw(password, bcrypt.gensalt(14))
>>> # Check that a unhashed password matches one that has previously been
>>> # hashed
>>> if bcrypt.checkpw(password, hashed):
... print("It Matches!")
... else:
... print("It Does not Match :(")
Adjustable Prefix
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Another one of bcrypt's features is an adjustable prefix to let you define what
libraries you'll remain compatible with. To adjust this, pass either ``2a`` or
``2b`` (the default) to ``bcrypt.gensalt(prefix=b"2b")`` as a bytes object.
As of 3.0.0 the ``$2y$`` prefix is still supported in ``hashpw`` but deprecated.
Maximum Password Length
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The bcrypt algorithm only handles passwords up to 72 characters, any characters
beyond that are ignored. To work around this, a common approach is to hash a
password with a cryptographic hash (such as ``sha256``) and then base64
encode it to prevent NULL byte problems before hashing the result with
``bcrypt``:
.. code:: pycon
>>> password = b"an incredibly long password" * 10
>>> hashed = bcrypt.hashpw(
... base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha256(password).digest()),
... bcrypt.gensalt()
... )
Compatibility
-------------
This library should be compatible with py-bcrypt and it will run on Python
3.8+ (including free-threaded builds), and PyPy 3.
Security
--------
``bcrypt`` follows the `same security policy as cryptography`_, if you
identify a vulnerability, we ask you to contact us privately.
.. _`same security policy as cryptography`: https://cryptography.io/en/latest/security.html
.. _`standard library`: https://docs.python.org/3/library/hashlib.html#hashlib.scrypt
.. _`argon2_cffi`: https://argon2-cffi.readthedocs.io
.. _`cryptography`: https://cryptography.io/en/latest/hazmat/primitives/key-derivation-functions/#cryptography.hazmat.primitives.kdf.scrypt.Scrypt

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@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
bcrypt-4.3.0.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
bcrypt-4.3.0.dist-info/LICENSE,sha256=gXPVwptPlW1TJ4HSuG5OMPg-a3h43OGMkZRR1rpwfJA,10850
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bcrypt-4.3.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=XlovOtcAZFqrc4OSNBtc5R3yDeRHyhWP24RdDnylFpY,111
bcrypt-4.3.0.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=BkR_qBzDbSuycMzHWE1vzXrfYecAzUVmQs6G2CukqNI,7
bcrypt/__init__.py,sha256=cv-NupIX6P7o6A4PK_F0ur6IZoDr3GnvyzFO9k16wKQ,1000
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bcrypt/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-310.pyc,,
bcrypt/_bcrypt.abi3.so,sha256=oMArVCuY_atg2H4SGNfM-zbfEgUOkd4qSiWn2nPqmXc,644928
bcrypt/py.typed,sha256=47DEQpj8HBSa-_TImW-5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU,0

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Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: setuptools (75.8.2)
Root-Is-Purelib: false
Tag: cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_34_x86_64

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bcrypt

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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from ._bcrypt import (
__author__,
__copyright__,
__email__,
__license__,
__summary__,
__title__,
__uri__,
checkpw,
gensalt,
hashpw,
kdf,
)
from ._bcrypt import (
__version_ex__ as __version__,
)
__all__ = [
"__author__",
"__copyright__",
"__email__",
"__license__",
"__summary__",
"__title__",
"__uri__",
"__version__",
"checkpw",
"gensalt",
"hashpw",
"kdf",
]

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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
def gensalt(rounds: int = 12, prefix: bytes = b"2b") -> bytes: ...
def hashpw(password: bytes, salt: bytes) -> bytes: ...
def checkpw(password: bytes, hashed_password: bytes) -> bool: ...
def kdf(
password: bytes,
salt: bytes,
desired_key_bytes: int,
rounds: int,
ignore_few_rounds: bool = False,
) -> bytes: ...

Binary file not shown.

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
pip

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@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
Copyright 2010 Jason Kirtland
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
Metadata-Version: 2.3
Name: blinker
Version: 1.9.0
Summary: Fast, simple object-to-object and broadcast signaling
Author: Jason Kirtland
Maintainer-email: Pallets Ecosystem <contact@palletsprojects.com>
Requires-Python: >=3.9
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Typing :: Typed
Project-URL: Chat, https://discord.gg/pallets
Project-URL: Documentation, https://blinker.readthedocs.io
Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/pallets-eco/blinker/
# Blinker
Blinker provides a fast dispatching system that allows any number of
interested parties to subscribe to events, or "signals".
## Pallets Community Ecosystem
> [!IMPORTANT]\
> This project is part of the Pallets Community Ecosystem. Pallets is the open
> source organization that maintains Flask; Pallets-Eco enables community
> maintenance of related projects. If you are interested in helping maintain
> this project, please reach out on [the Pallets Discord server][discord].
>
> [discord]: https://discord.gg/pallets
## Example
Signal receivers can subscribe to specific senders or receive signals
sent by any sender.
```pycon
>>> from blinker import signal
>>> started = signal('round-started')
>>> def each(round):
... print(f"Round {round}")
...
>>> started.connect(each)
>>> def round_two(round):
... print("This is round two.")
...
>>> started.connect(round_two, sender=2)
>>> for round in range(1, 4):
... started.send(round)
...
Round 1!
Round 2!
This is round two.
Round 3!
```

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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
blinker-1.9.0.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
blinker-1.9.0.dist-info/LICENSE.txt,sha256=nrc6HzhZekqhcCXSrhvjg5Ykx5XphdTw6Xac4p-spGc,1054
blinker-1.9.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=uIRiM8wjjbHkCtbCyTvctU37IAZk0kEe5kxAld1dvzA,1633
blinker-1.9.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
blinker-1.9.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=CpUCUxeHQbRN5UGRQHYRJorO5Af-Qy_fHMctcQ8DSGI,82
blinker/__init__.py,sha256=I2EdZqpy4LyjX17Hn1yzJGWCjeLaVaPzsMgHkLfj_cQ,317
blinker/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-310.pyc,,
blinker/__pycache__/_utilities.cpython-310.pyc,,
blinker/__pycache__/base.cpython-310.pyc,,
blinker/_utilities.py,sha256=0J7eeXXTUx0Ivf8asfpx0ycVkp0Eqfqnj117x2mYX9E,1675
blinker/base.py,sha256=QpDuvXXcwJF49lUBcH5BiST46Rz9wSG7VW_p7N_027M,19132
blinker/py.typed,sha256=47DEQpj8HBSa-_TImW-5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU,0

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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: flit 3.10.1
Root-Is-Purelib: true
Tag: py3-none-any

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from __future__ import annotations
from .base import ANY
from .base import default_namespace
from .base import NamedSignal
from .base import Namespace
from .base import Signal
from .base import signal
__all__ = [
"ANY",
"default_namespace",
"NamedSignal",
"Namespace",
"Signal",
"signal",
]

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from __future__ import annotations
import collections.abc as c
import inspect
import typing as t
from weakref import ref
from weakref import WeakMethod
T = t.TypeVar("T")
class Symbol:
"""A constant symbol, nicer than ``object()``. Repeated calls return the
same instance.
>>> Symbol('foo') is Symbol('foo')
True
>>> Symbol('foo')
foo
"""
symbols: t.ClassVar[dict[str, Symbol]] = {}
def __new__(cls, name: str) -> Symbol:
if name in cls.symbols:
return cls.symbols[name]
obj = super().__new__(cls)
cls.symbols[name] = obj
return obj
def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
self.name = name
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.name
def __getnewargs__(self) -> tuple[t.Any, ...]:
return (self.name,)
def make_id(obj: object) -> c.Hashable:
"""Get a stable identifier for a receiver or sender, to be used as a dict
key or in a set.
"""
if inspect.ismethod(obj):
# The id of a bound method is not stable, but the id of the unbound
# function and instance are.
return id(obj.__func__), id(obj.__self__)
if isinstance(obj, (str, int)):
# Instances with the same value always compare equal and have the same
# hash, even if the id may change.
return obj
# Assume other types are not hashable but will always be the same instance.
return id(obj)
def make_ref(obj: T, callback: c.Callable[[ref[T]], None] | None = None) -> ref[T]:
if inspect.ismethod(obj):
return WeakMethod(obj, callback) # type: ignore[arg-type, return-value]
return ref(obj, callback)

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from __future__ import annotations
import collections.abc as c
import sys
import typing as t
import weakref
from collections import defaultdict
from contextlib import contextmanager
from functools import cached_property
from inspect import iscoroutinefunction
from ._utilities import make_id
from ._utilities import make_ref
from ._utilities import Symbol
F = t.TypeVar("F", bound=c.Callable[..., t.Any])
ANY = Symbol("ANY")
"""Symbol for "any sender"."""
ANY_ID = 0
class Signal:
"""A notification emitter.
:param doc: The docstring for the signal.
"""
ANY = ANY
"""An alias for the :data:`~blinker.ANY` sender symbol."""
set_class: type[set[t.Any]] = set
"""The set class to use for tracking connected receivers and senders.
Python's ``set`` is unordered. If receivers must be dispatched in the order
they were connected, an ordered set implementation can be used.
.. versionadded:: 1.7
"""
@cached_property
def receiver_connected(self) -> Signal:
"""Emitted at the end of each :meth:`connect` call.
The signal sender is the signal instance, and the :meth:`connect`
arguments are passed through: ``receiver``, ``sender``, and ``weak``.
.. versionadded:: 1.2
"""
return Signal(doc="Emitted after a receiver connects.")
@cached_property
def receiver_disconnected(self) -> Signal:
"""Emitted at the end of each :meth:`disconnect` call.
The sender is the signal instance, and the :meth:`disconnect` arguments
are passed through: ``receiver`` and ``sender``.
This signal is emitted **only** when :meth:`disconnect` is called
explicitly. This signal cannot be emitted by an automatic disconnect
when a weakly referenced receiver or sender goes out of scope, as the
instance is no longer be available to be used as the sender for this
signal.
An alternative approach is available by subscribing to
:attr:`receiver_connected` and setting up a custom weakref cleanup
callback on weak receivers and senders.
.. versionadded:: 1.2
"""
return Signal(doc="Emitted after a receiver disconnects.")
def __init__(self, doc: str | None = None) -> None:
if doc:
self.__doc__ = doc
self.receivers: dict[
t.Any, weakref.ref[c.Callable[..., t.Any]] | c.Callable[..., t.Any]
] = {}
"""The map of connected receivers. Useful to quickly check if any
receivers are connected to the signal: ``if s.receivers:``. The
structure and data is not part of the public API, but checking its
boolean value is.
"""
self.is_muted: bool = False
self._by_receiver: dict[t.Any, set[t.Any]] = defaultdict(self.set_class)
self._by_sender: dict[t.Any, set[t.Any]] = defaultdict(self.set_class)
self._weak_senders: dict[t.Any, weakref.ref[t.Any]] = {}
def connect(self, receiver: F, sender: t.Any = ANY, weak: bool = True) -> F:
"""Connect ``receiver`` to be called when the signal is sent by
``sender``.
:param receiver: The callable to call when :meth:`send` is called with
the given ``sender``, passing ``sender`` as a positional argument
along with any extra keyword arguments.
:param sender: Any object or :data:`ANY`. ``receiver`` will only be
called when :meth:`send` is called with this sender. If ``ANY``, the
receiver will be called for any sender. A receiver may be connected
to multiple senders by calling :meth:`connect` multiple times.
:param weak: Track the receiver with a :mod:`weakref`. The receiver will
be automatically disconnected when it is garbage collected. When
connecting a receiver defined within a function, set to ``False``,
otherwise it will be disconnected when the function scope ends.
"""
receiver_id = make_id(receiver)
sender_id = ANY_ID if sender is ANY else make_id(sender)
if weak:
self.receivers[receiver_id] = make_ref(
receiver, self._make_cleanup_receiver(receiver_id)
)
else:
self.receivers[receiver_id] = receiver
self._by_sender[sender_id].add(receiver_id)
self._by_receiver[receiver_id].add(sender_id)
if sender is not ANY and sender_id not in self._weak_senders:
# store a cleanup for weakref-able senders
try:
self._weak_senders[sender_id] = make_ref(
sender, self._make_cleanup_sender(sender_id)
)
except TypeError:
pass
if "receiver_connected" in self.__dict__ and self.receiver_connected.receivers:
try:
self.receiver_connected.send(
self, receiver=receiver, sender=sender, weak=weak
)
except TypeError:
# TODO no explanation or test for this
self.disconnect(receiver, sender)
raise
return receiver
def connect_via(self, sender: t.Any, weak: bool = False) -> c.Callable[[F], F]:
"""Connect the decorated function to be called when the signal is sent
by ``sender``.
The decorated function will be called when :meth:`send` is called with
the given ``sender``, passing ``sender`` as a positional argument along
with any extra keyword arguments.
:param sender: Any object or :data:`ANY`. ``receiver`` will only be
called when :meth:`send` is called with this sender. If ``ANY``, the
receiver will be called for any sender. A receiver may be connected
to multiple senders by calling :meth:`connect` multiple times.
:param weak: Track the receiver with a :mod:`weakref`. The receiver will
be automatically disconnected when it is garbage collected. When
connecting a receiver defined within a function, set to ``False``,
otherwise it will be disconnected when the function scope ends.=
.. versionadded:: 1.1
"""
def decorator(fn: F) -> F:
self.connect(fn, sender, weak)
return fn
return decorator
@contextmanager
def connected_to(
self, receiver: c.Callable[..., t.Any], sender: t.Any = ANY
) -> c.Generator[None, None, None]:
"""A context manager that temporarily connects ``receiver`` to the
signal while a ``with`` block executes. When the block exits, the
receiver is disconnected. Useful for tests.
:param receiver: The callable to call when :meth:`send` is called with
the given ``sender``, passing ``sender`` as a positional argument
along with any extra keyword arguments.
:param sender: Any object or :data:`ANY`. ``receiver`` will only be
called when :meth:`send` is called with this sender. If ``ANY``, the
receiver will be called for any sender.
.. versionadded:: 1.1
"""
self.connect(receiver, sender=sender, weak=False)
try:
yield None
finally:
self.disconnect(receiver)
@contextmanager
def muted(self) -> c.Generator[None, None, None]:
"""A context manager that temporarily disables the signal. No receivers
will be called if the signal is sent, until the ``with`` block exits.
Useful for tests.
"""
self.is_muted = True
try:
yield None
finally:
self.is_muted = False
def send(
self,
sender: t.Any | None = None,
/,
*,
_async_wrapper: c.Callable[
[c.Callable[..., c.Coroutine[t.Any, t.Any, t.Any]]], c.Callable[..., t.Any]
]
| None = None,
**kwargs: t.Any,
) -> list[tuple[c.Callable[..., t.Any], t.Any]]:
"""Call all receivers that are connected to the given ``sender``
or :data:`ANY`. Each receiver is called with ``sender`` as a positional
argument along with any extra keyword arguments. Return a list of
``(receiver, return value)`` tuples.
The order receivers are called is undefined, but can be influenced by
setting :attr:`set_class`.
If a receiver raises an exception, that exception will propagate up.
This makes debugging straightforward, with an assumption that correctly
implemented receivers will not raise.
:param sender: Call receivers connected to this sender, in addition to
those connected to :data:`ANY`.
:param _async_wrapper: Will be called on any receivers that are async
coroutines to turn them into sync callables. For example, could run
the receiver with an event loop.
:param kwargs: Extra keyword arguments to pass to each receiver.
.. versionchanged:: 1.7
Added the ``_async_wrapper`` argument.
"""
if self.is_muted:
return []
results = []
for receiver in self.receivers_for(sender):
if iscoroutinefunction(receiver):
if _async_wrapper is None:
raise RuntimeError("Cannot send to a coroutine function.")
result = _async_wrapper(receiver)(sender, **kwargs)
else:
result = receiver(sender, **kwargs)
results.append((receiver, result))
return results
async def send_async(
self,
sender: t.Any | None = None,
/,
*,
_sync_wrapper: c.Callable[
[c.Callable[..., t.Any]], c.Callable[..., c.Coroutine[t.Any, t.Any, t.Any]]
]
| None = None,
**kwargs: t.Any,
) -> list[tuple[c.Callable[..., t.Any], t.Any]]:
"""Await all receivers that are connected to the given ``sender``
or :data:`ANY`. Each receiver is called with ``sender`` as a positional
argument along with any extra keyword arguments. Return a list of
``(receiver, return value)`` tuples.
The order receivers are called is undefined, but can be influenced by
setting :attr:`set_class`.
If a receiver raises an exception, that exception will propagate up.
This makes debugging straightforward, with an assumption that correctly
implemented receivers will not raise.
:param sender: Call receivers connected to this sender, in addition to
those connected to :data:`ANY`.
:param _sync_wrapper: Will be called on any receivers that are sync
callables to turn them into async coroutines. For example,
could call the receiver in a thread.
:param kwargs: Extra keyword arguments to pass to each receiver.
.. versionadded:: 1.7
"""
if self.is_muted:
return []
results = []
for receiver in self.receivers_for(sender):
if not iscoroutinefunction(receiver):
if _sync_wrapper is None:
raise RuntimeError("Cannot send to a non-coroutine function.")
result = await _sync_wrapper(receiver)(sender, **kwargs)
else:
result = await receiver(sender, **kwargs)
results.append((receiver, result))
return results
def has_receivers_for(self, sender: t.Any) -> bool:
"""Check if there is at least one receiver that will be called with the
given ``sender``. A receiver connected to :data:`ANY` will always be
called, regardless of sender. Does not check if weakly referenced
receivers are still live. See :meth:`receivers_for` for a stronger
search.
:param sender: Check for receivers connected to this sender, in addition
to those connected to :data:`ANY`.
"""
if not self.receivers:
return False
if self._by_sender[ANY_ID]:
return True
if sender is ANY:
return False
return make_id(sender) in self._by_sender
def receivers_for(
self, sender: t.Any
) -> c.Generator[c.Callable[..., t.Any], None, None]:
"""Yield each receiver to be called for ``sender``, in addition to those
to be called for :data:`ANY`. Weakly referenced receivers that are not
live will be disconnected and skipped.
:param sender: Yield receivers connected to this sender, in addition
to those connected to :data:`ANY`.
"""
# TODO: test receivers_for(ANY)
if not self.receivers:
return
sender_id = make_id(sender)
if sender_id in self._by_sender:
ids = self._by_sender[ANY_ID] | self._by_sender[sender_id]
else:
ids = self._by_sender[ANY_ID].copy()
for receiver_id in ids:
receiver = self.receivers.get(receiver_id)
if receiver is None:
continue
if isinstance(receiver, weakref.ref):
strong = receiver()
if strong is None:
self._disconnect(receiver_id, ANY_ID)
continue
yield strong
else:
yield receiver
def disconnect(self, receiver: c.Callable[..., t.Any], sender: t.Any = ANY) -> None:
"""Disconnect ``receiver`` from being called when the signal is sent by
``sender``.
:param receiver: A connected receiver callable.
:param sender: Disconnect from only this sender. By default, disconnect
from all senders.
"""
sender_id: c.Hashable
if sender is ANY:
sender_id = ANY_ID
else:
sender_id = make_id(sender)
receiver_id = make_id(receiver)
self._disconnect(receiver_id, sender_id)
if (
"receiver_disconnected" in self.__dict__
and self.receiver_disconnected.receivers
):
self.receiver_disconnected.send(self, receiver=receiver, sender=sender)
def _disconnect(self, receiver_id: c.Hashable, sender_id: c.Hashable) -> None:
if sender_id == ANY_ID:
if self._by_receiver.pop(receiver_id, None) is not None:
for bucket in self._by_sender.values():
bucket.discard(receiver_id)
self.receivers.pop(receiver_id, None)
else:
self._by_sender[sender_id].discard(receiver_id)
self._by_receiver[receiver_id].discard(sender_id)
def _make_cleanup_receiver(
self, receiver_id: c.Hashable
) -> c.Callable[[weakref.ref[c.Callable[..., t.Any]]], None]:
"""Create a callback function to disconnect a weakly referenced
receiver when it is garbage collected.
"""
def cleanup(ref: weakref.ref[c.Callable[..., t.Any]]) -> None:
# If the interpreter is shutting down, disconnecting can result in a
# weird ignored exception. Don't call it in that case.
if not sys.is_finalizing():
self._disconnect(receiver_id, ANY_ID)
return cleanup
def _make_cleanup_sender(
self, sender_id: c.Hashable
) -> c.Callable[[weakref.ref[t.Any]], None]:
"""Create a callback function to disconnect all receivers for a weakly
referenced sender when it is garbage collected.
"""
assert sender_id != ANY_ID
def cleanup(ref: weakref.ref[t.Any]) -> None:
self._weak_senders.pop(sender_id, None)
for receiver_id in self._by_sender.pop(sender_id, ()):
self._by_receiver[receiver_id].discard(sender_id)
return cleanup
def _cleanup_bookkeeping(self) -> None:
"""Prune unused sender/receiver bookkeeping. Not threadsafe.
Connecting & disconnecting leaves behind a small amount of bookkeeping
data. Typical workloads using Blinker, for example in most web apps,
Flask, CLI scripts, etc., are not adversely affected by this
bookkeeping.
With a long-running process performing dynamic signal routing with high
volume, e.g. connecting to function closures, senders are all unique
object instances. Doing all of this over and over may cause memory usage
to grow due to extraneous bookkeeping. (An empty ``set`` for each stale
sender/receiver pair.)
This method will prune that bookkeeping away, with the caveat that such
pruning is not threadsafe. The risk is that cleanup of a fully
disconnected receiver/sender pair occurs while another thread is
connecting that same pair. If you are in the highly dynamic, unique
receiver/sender situation that has lead you to this method, that failure
mode is perhaps not a big deal for you.
"""
for mapping in (self._by_sender, self._by_receiver):
for ident, bucket in list(mapping.items()):
if not bucket:
mapping.pop(ident, None)
def _clear_state(self) -> None:
"""Disconnect all receivers and senders. Useful for tests."""
self._weak_senders.clear()
self.receivers.clear()
self._by_sender.clear()
self._by_receiver.clear()
class NamedSignal(Signal):
"""A named generic notification emitter. The name is not used by the signal
itself, but matches the key in the :class:`Namespace` that it belongs to.
:param name: The name of the signal within the namespace.
:param doc: The docstring for the signal.
"""
def __init__(self, name: str, doc: str | None = None) -> None:
super().__init__(doc)
#: The name of this signal.
self.name: str = name
def __repr__(self) -> str:
base = super().__repr__()
return f"{base[:-1]}; {self.name!r}>" # noqa: E702
class Namespace(dict[str, NamedSignal]):
"""A dict mapping names to signals."""
def signal(self, name: str, doc: str | None = None) -> NamedSignal:
"""Return the :class:`NamedSignal` for the given ``name``, creating it
if required. Repeated calls with the same name return the same signal.
:param name: The name of the signal.
:param doc: The docstring of the signal.
"""
if name not in self:
self[name] = NamedSignal(name, doc)
return self[name]
class _PNamespaceSignal(t.Protocol):
def __call__(self, name: str, doc: str | None = None) -> NamedSignal: ...
default_namespace: Namespace = Namespace()
"""A default :class:`Namespace` for creating named signals. :func:`signal`
creates a :class:`NamedSignal` in this namespace.
"""
signal: _PNamespaceSignal = default_namespace.signal
"""Return a :class:`NamedSignal` in :data:`default_namespace` with the given
``name``, creating it if required. Repeated calls with the same name return the
same signal.
"""

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Metadata-Version: 2.4
Name: certifi
Version: 2025.7.14
Summary: Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle.
Home-page: https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi
Author: Kenneth Reitz
Author-email: me@kennethreitz.com
License: MPL-2.0
Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)
Classifier: Natural Language :: English
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
Requires-Python: >=3.7
License-File: LICENSE
Dynamic: author
Dynamic: author-email
Dynamic: classifier
Dynamic: description
Dynamic: home-page
Dynamic: license
Dynamic: license-file
Dynamic: project-url
Dynamic: requires-python
Dynamic: summary
Certifi: Python SSL Certificates
================================
Certifi provides Mozilla's carefully curated collection of Root Certificates for
validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity
of TLS hosts. It has been extracted from the `Requests`_ project.
Installation
------------
``certifi`` is available on PyPI. Simply install it with ``pip``::
$ pip install certifi
Usage
-----
To reference the installed certificate authority (CA) bundle, you can use the
built-in function::
>>> import certifi
>>> certifi.where()
'/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem'
Or from the command line::
$ python -m certifi
/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem
Enjoy!
.. _`Requests`: https://requests.readthedocs.io/en/master/
Addition/Removal of Certificates
--------------------------------
Certifi does not support any addition/removal or other modification of the
CA trust store content. This project is intended to provide a reliable and
highly portable root of trust to python deployments. Look to upstream projects
for methods to use alternate trust.

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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
certifi-2025.7.14.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
certifi-2025.7.14.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=7cmDKO0a-fVcP_WCfZ4DpLKgDMu_AEAYhTT5lswQToY,2423
certifi-2025.7.14.dist-info/RECORD,,
certifi-2025.7.14.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=_zCd3N1l69ArxyTb8rzEoP9TpbYXkqRFSNOD5OuxnTs,91
certifi-2025.7.14.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=6TcW2mucDVpKHfYP5pWzcPBpVgPSH2-D8FPkLPwQyvc,989
certifi-2025.7.14.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=KMu4vUCfsjLrkPbSNdgdekS-pVJzBAJFO__nI8NF6-U,8
certifi/__init__.py,sha256=dvNDUdAXp-hzoYcf09PXzLmHIlPfypaBQPFp5esDXyo,94
certifi/__main__.py,sha256=xBBoj905TUWBLRGANOcf7oi6e-3dMP4cEoG9OyMs11g,243
certifi/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-310.pyc,,
certifi/__pycache__/__main__.cpython-310.pyc,,
certifi/__pycache__/core.cpython-310.pyc,,
certifi/cacert.pem,sha256=lm3cYJxEv9SoAx4Atc3NiT1D92d965vcID6H39f_93o,290057
certifi/core.py,sha256=XFXycndG5pf37ayeF8N32HUuDafsyhkVMbO4BAPWHa0,3394
certifi/py.typed,sha256=47DEQpj8HBSa-_TImW-5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU,0

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: setuptools (80.9.0)
Root-Is-Purelib: true
Tag: py3-none-any

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@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
This package contains a modified version of ca-bundle.crt:
ca-bundle.crt -- Bundle of CA Root Certificates
This is a bundle of X.509 certificates of public Certificate Authorities
(CA). These were automatically extracted from Mozilla's root certificates
file (certdata.txt). This file can be found in the mozilla source tree:
https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/file/tip/security/nss/lib/ckfw/builtins/certdata.txt
It contains the certificates in PEM format and therefore
can be directly used with curl / libcurl / php_curl, or with
an Apache+mod_ssl webserver for SSL client authentication.
Just configure this file as the SSLCACertificateFile.#
***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License,
v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain
one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
@(#) $RCSfile: certdata.txt,v $ $Revision: 1.80 $ $Date: 2011/11/03 15:11:58 $

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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
from .core import contents, where
__all__ = ["contents", "where"]
__version__ = "2025.07.14"

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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
import argparse
from certifi import contents, where
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("-c", "--contents", action="store_true")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.contents:
print(contents())
else:
print(where())

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"""
certifi.py
~~~~~~~~~~
This module returns the installation location of cacert.pem or its contents.
"""
import sys
import atexit
def exit_cacert_ctx() -> None:
_CACERT_CTX.__exit__(None, None, None) # type: ignore[union-attr]
if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
from importlib.resources import as_file, files
_CACERT_CTX = None
_CACERT_PATH = None
def where() -> str:
# This is slightly terrible, but we want to delay extracting the file
# in cases where we're inside of a zipimport situation until someone
# actually calls where(), but we don't want to re-extract the file
# on every call of where(), so we'll do it once then store it in a
# global variable.
global _CACERT_CTX
global _CACERT_PATH
if _CACERT_PATH is None:
# This is slightly janky, the importlib.resources API wants you to
# manage the cleanup of this file, so it doesn't actually return a
# path, it returns a context manager that will give you the path
# when you enter it and will do any cleanup when you leave it. In
# the common case of not needing a temporary file, it will just
# return the file system location and the __exit__() is a no-op.
#
# We also have to hold onto the actual context manager, because
# it will do the cleanup whenever it gets garbage collected, so
# we will also store that at the global level as well.
_CACERT_CTX = as_file(files("certifi").joinpath("cacert.pem"))
_CACERT_PATH = str(_CACERT_CTX.__enter__())
atexit.register(exit_cacert_ctx)
return _CACERT_PATH
def contents() -> str:
return files("certifi").joinpath("cacert.pem").read_text(encoding="ascii")
else:
from importlib.resources import path as get_path, read_text
_CACERT_CTX = None
_CACERT_PATH = None
def where() -> str:
# This is slightly terrible, but we want to delay extracting the
# file in cases where we're inside of a zipimport situation until
# someone actually calls where(), but we don't want to re-extract
# the file on every call of where(), so we'll do it once then store
# it in a global variable.
global _CACERT_CTX
global _CACERT_PATH
if _CACERT_PATH is None:
# This is slightly janky, the importlib.resources API wants you
# to manage the cleanup of this file, so it doesn't actually
# return a path, it returns a context manager that will give
# you the path when you enter it and will do any cleanup when
# you leave it. In the common case of not needing a temporary
# file, it will just return the file system location and the
# __exit__() is a no-op.
#
# We also have to hold onto the actual context manager, because
# it will do the cleanup whenever it gets garbage collected, so
# we will also store that at the global level as well.
_CACERT_CTX = get_path("certifi", "cacert.pem")
_CACERT_PATH = str(_CACERT_CTX.__enter__())
atexit.register(exit_cacert_ctx)
return _CACERT_PATH
def contents() -> str:
return read_text("certifi", "cacert.pem", encoding="ascii")

View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
pip

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
Except when otherwise stated (look for LICENSE files in directories or
information at the beginning of each file) all software and
documentation is licensed as follows:
The MIT License
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: cffi
Version: 1.17.1
Summary: Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.
Home-page: http://cffi.readthedocs.org
Author: Armin Rigo, Maciej Fijalkowski
Author-email: python-cffi@googlegroups.com
License: MIT
Project-URL: Documentation, http://cffi.readthedocs.org/
Project-URL: Source Code, https://github.com/python-cffi/cffi
Project-URL: Issue Tracker, https://github.com/python-cffi/cffi/issues
Project-URL: Changelog, https://cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/whatsnew.html
Project-URL: Downloads, https://github.com/python-cffi/cffi/releases
Project-URL: Contact, https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/python-cffi
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
Requires-Python: >=3.8
License-File: LICENSE
Requires-Dist: pycparser
CFFI
====
Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code.
Please see the `Documentation <http://cffi.readthedocs.org/>`_.
Contact
-------
`Mailing list <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/python-cffi>`_

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
_cffi_backend.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so,sha256=pciUVwDoiYkGtuoos7gi5U2TSTeBHVoDkneECMzaObI,985520
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/INSTALLER,sha256=zuuue4knoyJ-UwPPXg8fezS7VCrXJQrAP7zeNuwvFQg,4
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/LICENSE,sha256=BLgPWwd7vtaICM_rreteNSPyqMmpZJXFh72W3x6sKjM,1294
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=u6nuvP_qPJKu2zvIbi2zkGzVu7KjnnRIYUFyIrOY3j4,1531
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/RECORD,,
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=AxiTY2sz_GcPOsKDeggQV_FGgAhpyJSKs70WYTq6kog,151
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/entry_points.txt,sha256=y6jTxnyeuLnL-XJcDv8uML3n6wyYiGRg8MTp_QGJ9Ho,75
cffi-1.17.1.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=rE7WR3rZfNKxWI9-jn6hsHCAl7MDkB-FmuQbxWjFehQ,19
cffi/__init__.py,sha256=H6t_ebva6EeHpUuItFLW1gbRp94eZRNJODLaWKdbx1I,513
cffi/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/_imp_emulation.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/_shimmed_dist_utils.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/api.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/backend_ctypes.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/cffi_opcode.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/commontypes.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/cparser.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/error.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/ffiplatform.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/lock.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/model.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/pkgconfig.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/recompiler.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/setuptools_ext.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/vengine_cpy.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/vengine_gen.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/__pycache__/verifier.cpython-310.pyc,,
cffi/_cffi_errors.h,sha256=zQXt7uR_m8gUW-fI2hJg0KoSkJFwXv8RGUkEDZ177dQ,3908
cffi/_cffi_include.h,sha256=Exhmgm9qzHWzWivjfTe0D7Xp4rPUkVxdNuwGhMTMzbw,15055
cffi/_embedding.h,sha256=EDKw5QrLvQoe3uosXB3H1xPVTYxsn33eV3A43zsA_Fw,18787
cffi/_imp_emulation.py,sha256=RxREG8zAbI2RPGBww90u_5fi8sWdahpdipOoPzkp7C0,2960
cffi/_shimmed_dist_utils.py,sha256=Bjj2wm8yZbvFvWEx5AEfmqaqZyZFhYfoyLLQHkXZuao,2230
cffi/api.py,sha256=alBv6hZQkjpmZplBphdaRn2lPO9-CORs_M7ixabvZWI,42169
cffi/backend_ctypes.py,sha256=h5ZIzLc6BFVXnGyc9xPqZWUS7qGy7yFSDqXe68Sa8z4,42454
cffi/cffi_opcode.py,sha256=JDV5l0R0_OadBX_uE7xPPTYtMdmpp8I9UYd6av7aiDU,5731
cffi/commontypes.py,sha256=7N6zPtCFlvxXMWhHV08psUjdYIK2XgsN3yo5dgua_v4,2805
cffi/cparser.py,sha256=0qI3mEzZSNVcCangoyXOoAcL-RhpQL08eG8798T024s,44789
cffi/error.py,sha256=v6xTiS4U0kvDcy4h_BDRo5v39ZQuj-IMRYLv5ETddZs,877
cffi/ffiplatform.py,sha256=avxFjdikYGJoEtmJO7ewVmwG_VEVl6EZ_WaNhZYCqv4,3584
cffi/lock.py,sha256=l9TTdwMIMpi6jDkJGnQgE9cvTIR7CAntIJr8EGHt3pY,747
cffi/model.py,sha256=W30UFQZE73jL5Mx5N81YT77us2W2iJjTm0XYfnwz1cg,21797
cffi/parse_c_type.h,sha256=OdwQfwM9ktq6vlCB43exFQmxDBtj2MBNdK8LYl15tjw,5976
cffi/pkgconfig.py,sha256=LP1w7vmWvmKwyqLaU1Z243FOWGNQMrgMUZrvgFuOlco,4374
cffi/recompiler.py,sha256=sim4Tm7lamt2Jn8uzKN0wMYp6ODByk3g7of47-h9LD4,65367
cffi/setuptools_ext.py,sha256=-ebj79lO2_AUH-kRcaja2pKY1Z_5tloGwsJgzK8P3Cc,8871
cffi/vengine_cpy.py,sha256=8UagT6ZEOZf6Dju7_CfNulue8CnsHLEzJYhnqUhoF04,43752
cffi/vengine_gen.py,sha256=DUlEIrDiVin1Pnhn1sfoamnS5NLqfJcOdhRoeSNeJRg,26939
cffi/verifier.py,sha256=oX8jpaohg2Qm3aHcznidAdvrVm5N4sQYG0a3Eo5mIl4,11182

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Wheel-Version: 1.0
Generator: setuptools (74.1.1)
Root-Is-Purelib: false
Tag: cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64
Tag: cp310-cp310-manylinux2014_x86_64

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
[distutils.setup_keywords]
cffi_modules = cffi.setuptools_ext:cffi_modules

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
_cffi_backend
cffi

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
__all__ = ['FFI', 'VerificationError', 'VerificationMissing', 'CDefError',
'FFIError']
from .api import FFI
from .error import CDefError, FFIError, VerificationError, VerificationMissing
from .error import PkgConfigError
__version__ = "1.17.1"
__version_info__ = (1, 17, 1)
# The verifier module file names are based on the CRC32 of a string that
# contains the following version number. It may be older than __version__
# if nothing is clearly incompatible.
__version_verifier_modules__ = "0.8.6"

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
#ifndef CFFI_MESSAGEBOX
# ifdef _MSC_VER
# define CFFI_MESSAGEBOX 1
# else
# define CFFI_MESSAGEBOX 0
# endif
#endif
#if CFFI_MESSAGEBOX
/* Windows only: logic to take the Python-CFFI embedding logic
initialization errors and display them in a background thread
with MessageBox. The idea is that if the whole program closes
as a result of this problem, then likely it is already a console
program and you can read the stderr output in the console too.
If it is not a console program, then it will likely show its own
dialog to complain, or generally not abruptly close, and for this
case the background thread should stay alive.
*/
static void *volatile _cffi_bootstrap_text;
static PyObject *_cffi_start_error_capture(void)
{
PyObject *result = NULL;
PyObject *x, *m, *bi;
if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer(&_cffi_bootstrap_text,
(void *)1, NULL) != NULL)
return (PyObject *)1;
m = PyImport_AddModule("_cffi_error_capture");
if (m == NULL)
goto error;
result = PyModule_GetDict(m);
if (result == NULL)
goto error;
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
bi = PyImport_ImportModule("builtins");
#else
bi = PyImport_ImportModule("__builtin__");
#endif
if (bi == NULL)
goto error;
PyDict_SetItemString(result, "__builtins__", bi);
Py_DECREF(bi);
x = PyRun_String(
"import sys\n"
"class FileLike:\n"
" def write(self, x):\n"
" try:\n"
" of.write(x)\n"
" except: pass\n"
" self.buf += x\n"
" def flush(self):\n"
" pass\n"
"fl = FileLike()\n"
"fl.buf = ''\n"
"of = sys.stderr\n"
"sys.stderr = fl\n"
"def done():\n"
" sys.stderr = of\n"
" return fl.buf\n", /* make sure the returned value stays alive */
Py_file_input,
result, result);
Py_XDECREF(x);
error:
if (PyErr_Occurred())
{
PyErr_WriteUnraisable(Py_None);
PyErr_Clear();
}
return result;
}
#pragma comment(lib, "user32.lib")
static DWORD WINAPI _cffi_bootstrap_dialog(LPVOID ignored)
{
Sleep(666); /* may be interrupted if the whole process is closing */
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
MessageBoxW(NULL, (wchar_t *)_cffi_bootstrap_text,
L"Python-CFFI error",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
#else
MessageBoxA(NULL, (char *)_cffi_bootstrap_text,
"Python-CFFI error",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
#endif
_cffi_bootstrap_text = NULL;
return 0;
}
static void _cffi_stop_error_capture(PyObject *ecap)
{
PyObject *s;
void *text;
if (ecap == (PyObject *)1)
return;
if (ecap == NULL)
goto error;
s = PyRun_String("done()", Py_eval_input, ecap, ecap);
if (s == NULL)
goto error;
/* Show a dialog box, but in a background thread, and
never show multiple dialog boxes at once. */
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
text = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(s, NULL);
#else
text = PyString_AsString(s);
#endif
_cffi_bootstrap_text = text;
if (text != NULL)
{
HANDLE h;
h = CreateThread(NULL, 0, _cffi_bootstrap_dialog,
NULL, 0, NULL);
if (h != NULL)
CloseHandle(h);
}
/* decref the string, but it should stay alive as 'fl.buf'
in the small module above. It will really be freed only if
we later get another similar error. So it's a leak of at
most one copy of the small module. That's fine for this
situation which is usually a "fatal error" anyway. */
Py_DECREF(s);
PyErr_Clear();
return;
error:
_cffi_bootstrap_text = NULL;
PyErr_Clear();
}
#else
static PyObject *_cffi_start_error_capture(void) { return NULL; }
static void _cffi_stop_error_capture(PyObject *ecap) { }
#endif

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
#define _CFFI_
/* We try to define Py_LIMITED_API before including Python.h.
Mess: we can only define it if Py_DEBUG, Py_TRACE_REFS and
Py_REF_DEBUG are not defined. This is a best-effort approximation:
we can learn about Py_DEBUG from pyconfig.h, but it is unclear if
the same works for the other two macros. Py_DEBUG implies them,
but not the other way around.
The implementation is messy (issue #350): on Windows, with _MSC_VER,
we have to define Py_LIMITED_API even before including pyconfig.h.
In that case, we guess what pyconfig.h will do to the macros above,
and check our guess after the #include.
Note that on Windows, with CPython 3.x, you need >= 3.5 and virtualenv
version >= 16.0.0. With older versions of either, you don't get a
copy of PYTHON3.DLL in the virtualenv. We can't check the version of
CPython *before* we even include pyconfig.h. ffi.set_source() puts
a ``#define _CFFI_NO_LIMITED_API'' at the start of this file if it is
running on Windows < 3.5, as an attempt at fixing it, but that's
arguably wrong because it may not be the target version of Python.
Still better than nothing I guess. As another workaround, you can
remove the definition of Py_LIMITED_API here.
See also 'py_limited_api' in cffi/setuptools_ext.py.
*/
#if !defined(_CFFI_USE_EMBEDDING) && !defined(Py_LIMITED_API)
# ifdef _MSC_VER
# if !defined(_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_TRACE_REFS) && !defined(Py_REF_DEBUG) && !defined(_CFFI_NO_LIMITED_API)
# define Py_LIMITED_API
# endif
# include <pyconfig.h>
/* sanity-check: Py_LIMITED_API will cause crashes if any of these
are also defined. Normally, the Python file PC/pyconfig.h does not
cause any of these to be defined, with the exception that _DEBUG
causes Py_DEBUG. Double-check that. */
# ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
# if defined(Py_DEBUG)
# error "pyconfig.h unexpectedly defines Py_DEBUG, but Py_LIMITED_API is set"
# endif
# if defined(Py_TRACE_REFS)
# error "pyconfig.h unexpectedly defines Py_TRACE_REFS, but Py_LIMITED_API is set"
# endif
# if defined(Py_REF_DEBUG)
# error "pyconfig.h unexpectedly defines Py_REF_DEBUG, but Py_LIMITED_API is set"
# endif
# endif
# else
# include <pyconfig.h>
# if !defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_TRACE_REFS) && !defined(Py_REF_DEBUG) && !defined(_CFFI_NO_LIMITED_API)
# define Py_LIMITED_API
# endif
# endif
#endif
#include <Python.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stddef.h>
#include "parse_c_type.h"
/* this block of #ifs should be kept exactly identical between
c/_cffi_backend.c, cffi/vengine_cpy.py, cffi/vengine_gen.py
and cffi/_cffi_include.h */
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
# include <malloc.h> /* for alloca() */
# if _MSC_VER < 1600 /* MSVC < 2010 */
typedef __int8 int8_t;
typedef __int16 int16_t;
typedef __int32 int32_t;
typedef __int64 int64_t;
typedef unsigned __int8 uint8_t;
typedef unsigned __int16 uint16_t;
typedef unsigned __int32 uint32_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
typedef __int8 int_least8_t;
typedef __int16 int_least16_t;
typedef __int32 int_least32_t;
typedef __int64 int_least64_t;
typedef unsigned __int8 uint_least8_t;
typedef unsigned __int16 uint_least16_t;
typedef unsigned __int32 uint_least32_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 uint_least64_t;
typedef __int8 int_fast8_t;
typedef __int16 int_fast16_t;
typedef __int32 int_fast32_t;
typedef __int64 int_fast64_t;
typedef unsigned __int8 uint_fast8_t;
typedef unsigned __int16 uint_fast16_t;
typedef unsigned __int32 uint_fast32_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 uint_fast64_t;
typedef __int64 intmax_t;
typedef unsigned __int64 uintmax_t;
# else
# include <stdint.h>
# endif
# if _MSC_VER < 1800 /* MSVC < 2013 */
# ifndef __cplusplus
typedef unsigned char _Bool;
# endif
# endif
# define _cffi_float_complex_t _Fcomplex /* include <complex.h> for it */
# define _cffi_double_complex_t _Dcomplex /* include <complex.h> for it */
#else
# include <stdint.h>
# if (defined (__SVR4) && defined (__sun)) || defined(_AIX) || defined(__hpux)
# include <alloca.h>
# endif
# define _cffi_float_complex_t float _Complex
# define _cffi_double_complex_t double _Complex
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
# define _CFFI_UNUSED_FN __attribute__((unused))
#else
# define _CFFI_UNUSED_FN /* nothing */
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
# ifndef _Bool
typedef bool _Bool; /* semi-hackish: C++ has no _Bool; bool is builtin */
# endif
#endif
/********** CPython-specific section **********/
#ifndef PYPY_VERSION
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
# define PyInt_FromLong PyLong_FromLong
#endif
#define _cffi_from_c_double PyFloat_FromDouble
#define _cffi_from_c_float PyFloat_FromDouble
#define _cffi_from_c_long PyInt_FromLong
#define _cffi_from_c_ulong PyLong_FromUnsignedLong
#define _cffi_from_c_longlong PyLong_FromLongLong
#define _cffi_from_c_ulonglong PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong
#define _cffi_from_c__Bool PyBool_FromLong
#define _cffi_to_c_double PyFloat_AsDouble
#define _cffi_to_c_float PyFloat_AsDouble
#define _cffi_from_c_int(x, type) \
(((type)-1) > 0 ? /* unsigned */ \
(sizeof(type) < sizeof(long) ? \
PyInt_FromLong((long)x) : \
sizeof(type) == sizeof(long) ? \
PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long)x) : \
PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned long long)x)) : \
(sizeof(type) <= sizeof(long) ? \
PyInt_FromLong((long)x) : \
PyLong_FromLongLong((long long)x)))
#define _cffi_to_c_int(o, type) \
((type)( \
sizeof(type) == 1 ? (((type)-1) > 0 ? (type)_cffi_to_c_u8(o) \
: (type)_cffi_to_c_i8(o)) : \
sizeof(type) == 2 ? (((type)-1) > 0 ? (type)_cffi_to_c_u16(o) \
: (type)_cffi_to_c_i16(o)) : \
sizeof(type) == 4 ? (((type)-1) > 0 ? (type)_cffi_to_c_u32(o) \
: (type)_cffi_to_c_i32(o)) : \
sizeof(type) == 8 ? (((type)-1) > 0 ? (type)_cffi_to_c_u64(o) \
: (type)_cffi_to_c_i64(o)) : \
(Py_FatalError("unsupported size for type " #type), (type)0)))
#define _cffi_to_c_i8 \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[1])
#define _cffi_to_c_u8 \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[2])
#define _cffi_to_c_i16 \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[3])
#define _cffi_to_c_u16 \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[4])
#define _cffi_to_c_i32 \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[5])
#define _cffi_to_c_u32 \
((unsigned int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[6])
#define _cffi_to_c_i64 \
((long long(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[7])
#define _cffi_to_c_u64 \
((unsigned long long(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[8])
#define _cffi_to_c_char \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[9])
#define _cffi_from_c_pointer \
((PyObject *(*)(char *, struct _cffi_ctypedescr *))_cffi_exports[10])
#define _cffi_to_c_pointer \
((char *(*)(PyObject *, struct _cffi_ctypedescr *))_cffi_exports[11])
#define _cffi_get_struct_layout \
not used any more
#define _cffi_restore_errno \
((void(*)(void))_cffi_exports[13])
#define _cffi_save_errno \
((void(*)(void))_cffi_exports[14])
#define _cffi_from_c_char \
((PyObject *(*)(char))_cffi_exports[15])
#define _cffi_from_c_deref \
((PyObject *(*)(char *, struct _cffi_ctypedescr *))_cffi_exports[16])
#define _cffi_to_c \
((int(*)(char *, struct _cffi_ctypedescr *, PyObject *))_cffi_exports[17])
#define _cffi_from_c_struct \
((PyObject *(*)(char *, struct _cffi_ctypedescr *))_cffi_exports[18])
#define _cffi_to_c_wchar_t \
((_cffi_wchar_t(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[19])
#define _cffi_from_c_wchar_t \
((PyObject *(*)(_cffi_wchar_t))_cffi_exports[20])
#define _cffi_to_c_long_double \
((long double(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[21])
#define _cffi_to_c__Bool \
((_Bool(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[22])
#define _cffi_prepare_pointer_call_argument \
((Py_ssize_t(*)(struct _cffi_ctypedescr *, \
PyObject *, char **))_cffi_exports[23])
#define _cffi_convert_array_from_object \
((int(*)(char *, struct _cffi_ctypedescr *, PyObject *))_cffi_exports[24])
#define _CFFI_CPIDX 25
#define _cffi_call_python \
((void(*)(struct _cffi_externpy_s *, char *))_cffi_exports[_CFFI_CPIDX])
#define _cffi_to_c_wchar3216_t \
((int(*)(PyObject *))_cffi_exports[26])
#define _cffi_from_c_wchar3216_t \
((PyObject *(*)(int))_cffi_exports[27])
#define _CFFI_NUM_EXPORTS 28
struct _cffi_ctypedescr;
static void *_cffi_exports[_CFFI_NUM_EXPORTS];
#define _cffi_type(index) ( \
assert((((uintptr_t)_cffi_types[index]) & 1) == 0), \
(struct _cffi_ctypedescr *)_cffi_types[index])
static PyObject *_cffi_init(const char *module_name, Py_ssize_t version,
const struct _cffi_type_context_s *ctx)
{
PyObject *module, *o_arg, *new_module;
void *raw[] = {
(void *)module_name,
(void *)version,
(void *)_cffi_exports,
(void *)ctx,
};
module = PyImport_ImportModule("_cffi_backend");
if (module == NULL)
goto failure;
o_arg = PyLong_FromVoidPtr((void *)raw);
if (o_arg == NULL)
goto failure;
new_module = PyObject_CallMethod(
module, (char *)"_init_cffi_1_0_external_module", (char *)"O", o_arg);
Py_DECREF(o_arg);
Py_DECREF(module);
return new_module;
failure:
Py_XDECREF(module);
return NULL;
}
#ifdef HAVE_WCHAR_H
typedef wchar_t _cffi_wchar_t;
#else
typedef uint16_t _cffi_wchar_t; /* same random pick as _cffi_backend.c */
#endif
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN static uint16_t _cffi_to_c_char16_t(PyObject *o)
{
if (sizeof(_cffi_wchar_t) == 2)
return (uint16_t)_cffi_to_c_wchar_t(o);
else
return (uint16_t)_cffi_to_c_wchar3216_t(o);
}
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN static PyObject *_cffi_from_c_char16_t(uint16_t x)
{
if (sizeof(_cffi_wchar_t) == 2)
return _cffi_from_c_wchar_t((_cffi_wchar_t)x);
else
return _cffi_from_c_wchar3216_t((int)x);
}
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN static int _cffi_to_c_char32_t(PyObject *o)
{
if (sizeof(_cffi_wchar_t) == 4)
return (int)_cffi_to_c_wchar_t(o);
else
return (int)_cffi_to_c_wchar3216_t(o);
}
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN static PyObject *_cffi_from_c_char32_t(unsigned int x)
{
if (sizeof(_cffi_wchar_t) == 4)
return _cffi_from_c_wchar_t((_cffi_wchar_t)x);
else
return _cffi_from_c_wchar3216_t((int)x);
}
union _cffi_union_alignment_u {
unsigned char m_char;
unsigned short m_short;
unsigned int m_int;
unsigned long m_long;
unsigned long long m_longlong;
float m_float;
double m_double;
long double m_longdouble;
};
struct _cffi_freeme_s {
struct _cffi_freeme_s *next;
union _cffi_union_alignment_u alignment;
};
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN static int
_cffi_convert_array_argument(struct _cffi_ctypedescr *ctptr, PyObject *arg,
char **output_data, Py_ssize_t datasize,
struct _cffi_freeme_s **freeme)
{
char *p;
if (datasize < 0)
return -1;
p = *output_data;
if (p == NULL) {
struct _cffi_freeme_s *fp = (struct _cffi_freeme_s *)PyObject_Malloc(
offsetof(struct _cffi_freeme_s, alignment) + (size_t)datasize);
if (fp == NULL)
return -1;
fp->next = *freeme;
*freeme = fp;
p = *output_data = (char *)&fp->alignment;
}
memset((void *)p, 0, (size_t)datasize);
return _cffi_convert_array_from_object(p, ctptr, arg);
}
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN static void
_cffi_free_array_arguments(struct _cffi_freeme_s *freeme)
{
do {
void *p = (void *)freeme;
freeme = freeme->next;
PyObject_Free(p);
} while (freeme != NULL);
}
/********** end CPython-specific section **********/
#else
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN
static void (*_cffi_call_python_org)(struct _cffi_externpy_s *, char *);
# define _cffi_call_python _cffi_call_python_org
#endif
#define _cffi_array_len(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof((array)[0]))
#define _cffi_prim_int(size, sign) \
((size) == 1 ? ((sign) ? _CFFI_PRIM_INT8 : _CFFI_PRIM_UINT8) : \
(size) == 2 ? ((sign) ? _CFFI_PRIM_INT16 : _CFFI_PRIM_UINT16) : \
(size) == 4 ? ((sign) ? _CFFI_PRIM_INT32 : _CFFI_PRIM_UINT32) : \
(size) == 8 ? ((sign) ? _CFFI_PRIM_INT64 : _CFFI_PRIM_UINT64) : \
_CFFI__UNKNOWN_PRIM)
#define _cffi_prim_float(size) \
((size) == sizeof(float) ? _CFFI_PRIM_FLOAT : \
(size) == sizeof(double) ? _CFFI_PRIM_DOUBLE : \
(size) == sizeof(long double) ? _CFFI__UNKNOWN_LONG_DOUBLE : \
_CFFI__UNKNOWN_FLOAT_PRIM)
#define _cffi_check_int(got, got_nonpos, expected) \
((got_nonpos) == (expected <= 0) && \
(got) == (unsigned long long)expected)
#ifdef MS_WIN32
# define _cffi_stdcall __stdcall
#else
# define _cffi_stdcall /* nothing */
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
/***** Support code for embedding *****/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32)
# define CFFI_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
# define CFFI_DLLEXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
#else
# define CFFI_DLLEXPORT /* nothing */
#endif
/* There are two global variables of type _cffi_call_python_fnptr:
* _cffi_call_python, which we declare just below, is the one called
by ``extern "Python"`` implementations.
* _cffi_call_python_org, which on CPython is actually part of the
_cffi_exports[] array, is the function pointer copied from
_cffi_backend. If _cffi_start_python() fails, then this is set
to NULL; otherwise, it should never be NULL.
After initialization is complete, both are equal. However, the
first one remains equal to &_cffi_start_and_call_python until the
very end of initialization, when we are (or should be) sure that
concurrent threads also see a completely initialized world, and
only then is it changed.
*/
#undef _cffi_call_python
typedef void (*_cffi_call_python_fnptr)(struct _cffi_externpy_s *, char *);
static void _cffi_start_and_call_python(struct _cffi_externpy_s *, char *);
static _cffi_call_python_fnptr _cffi_call_python = &_cffi_start_and_call_python;
#ifndef _MSC_VER
/* --- Assuming a GCC not infinitely old --- */
# define cffi_compare_and_swap(l,o,n) __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(l,o,n)
# define cffi_write_barrier() __sync_synchronize()
# if !defined(__amd64__) && !defined(__x86_64__) && \
!defined(__i386__) && !defined(__i386)
# define cffi_read_barrier() __sync_synchronize()
# else
# define cffi_read_barrier() (void)0
# endif
#else
/* --- Windows threads version --- */
# include <Windows.h>
# define cffi_compare_and_swap(l,o,n) \
(InterlockedCompareExchangePointer(l,n,o) == (o))
# define cffi_write_barrier() InterlockedCompareExchange(&_cffi_dummy,0,0)
# define cffi_read_barrier() (void)0
static volatile LONG _cffi_dummy;
#endif
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
# ifndef _MSC_VER
# include <pthread.h>
static pthread_mutex_t _cffi_embed_startup_lock;
# else
static CRITICAL_SECTION _cffi_embed_startup_lock;
# endif
static char _cffi_embed_startup_lock_ready = 0;
#endif
static void _cffi_acquire_reentrant_mutex(void)
{
static void *volatile lock = NULL;
while (!cffi_compare_and_swap(&lock, NULL, (void *)1)) {
/* should ideally do a spin loop instruction here, but
hard to do it portably and doesn't really matter I
think: pthread_mutex_init() should be very fast, and
this is only run at start-up anyway. */
}
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
if (!_cffi_embed_startup_lock_ready) {
# ifndef _MSC_VER
pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr);
pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
pthread_mutex_init(&_cffi_embed_startup_lock, &attr);
# else
InitializeCriticalSection(&_cffi_embed_startup_lock);
# endif
_cffi_embed_startup_lock_ready = 1;
}
#endif
while (!cffi_compare_and_swap(&lock, (void *)1, NULL))
;
#ifndef _MSC_VER
pthread_mutex_lock(&_cffi_embed_startup_lock);
#else
EnterCriticalSection(&_cffi_embed_startup_lock);
#endif
}
static void _cffi_release_reentrant_mutex(void)
{
#ifndef _MSC_VER
pthread_mutex_unlock(&_cffi_embed_startup_lock);
#else
LeaveCriticalSection(&_cffi_embed_startup_lock);
#endif
}
/********** CPython-specific section **********/
#ifndef PYPY_VERSION
#include "_cffi_errors.h"
#define _cffi_call_python_org _cffi_exports[_CFFI_CPIDX]
PyMODINIT_FUNC _CFFI_PYTHON_STARTUP_FUNC(void); /* forward */
static void _cffi_py_initialize(void)
{
/* XXX use initsigs=0, which "skips initialization registration of
signal handlers, which might be useful when Python is
embedded" according to the Python docs. But review and think
if it should be a user-controllable setting.
XXX we should also give a way to write errors to a buffer
instead of to stderr.
XXX if importing 'site' fails, CPython (any version) calls
exit(). Should we try to work around this behavior here?
*/
Py_InitializeEx(0);
}
static int _cffi_initialize_python(void)
{
/* This initializes Python, imports _cffi_backend, and then the
present .dll/.so is set up as a CPython C extension module.
*/
int result;
PyGILState_STATE state;
PyObject *pycode=NULL, *global_dict=NULL, *x;
PyObject *builtins;
state = PyGILState_Ensure();
/* Call the initxxx() function from the present module. It will
create and initialize us as a CPython extension module, instead
of letting the startup Python code do it---it might reimport
the same .dll/.so and get maybe confused on some platforms.
It might also have troubles locating the .dll/.so again for all
I know.
*/
(void)_CFFI_PYTHON_STARTUP_FUNC();
if (PyErr_Occurred())
goto error;
/* Now run the Python code provided to ffi.embedding_init_code().
*/
pycode = Py_CompileString(_CFFI_PYTHON_STARTUP_CODE,
"<init code for '" _CFFI_MODULE_NAME "'>",
Py_file_input);
if (pycode == NULL)
goto error;
global_dict = PyDict_New();
if (global_dict == NULL)
goto error;
builtins = PyEval_GetBuiltins();
if (builtins == NULL)
goto error;
if (PyDict_SetItemString(global_dict, "__builtins__", builtins) < 0)
goto error;
x = PyEval_EvalCode(
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
(PyCodeObject *)
#endif
pycode, global_dict, global_dict);
if (x == NULL)
goto error;
Py_DECREF(x);
/* Done! Now if we've been called from
_cffi_start_and_call_python() in an ``extern "Python"``, we can
only hope that the Python code did correctly set up the
corresponding @ffi.def_extern() function. Otherwise, the
general logic of ``extern "Python"`` functions (inside the
_cffi_backend module) will find that the reference is still
missing and print an error.
*/
result = 0;
done:
Py_XDECREF(pycode);
Py_XDECREF(global_dict);
PyGILState_Release(state);
return result;
error:;
{
/* Print as much information as potentially useful.
Debugging load-time failures with embedding is not fun
*/
PyObject *ecap;
PyObject *exception, *v, *tb, *f, *modules, *mod;
PyErr_Fetch(&exception, &v, &tb);
ecap = _cffi_start_error_capture();
f = PySys_GetObject((char *)"stderr");
if (f != NULL && f != Py_None) {
PyFile_WriteString(
"Failed to initialize the Python-CFFI embedding logic:\n\n", f);
}
if (exception != NULL) {
PyErr_NormalizeException(&exception, &v, &tb);
PyErr_Display(exception, v, tb);
}
Py_XDECREF(exception);
Py_XDECREF(v);
Py_XDECREF(tb);
if (f != NULL && f != Py_None) {
PyFile_WriteString("\nFrom: " _CFFI_MODULE_NAME
"\ncompiled with cffi version: 1.17.1"
"\n_cffi_backend module: ", f);
modules = PyImport_GetModuleDict();
mod = PyDict_GetItemString(modules, "_cffi_backend");
if (mod == NULL) {
PyFile_WriteString("not loaded", f);
}
else {
v = PyObject_GetAttrString(mod, "__file__");
PyFile_WriteObject(v, f, 0);
Py_XDECREF(v);
}
PyFile_WriteString("\nsys.path: ", f);
PyFile_WriteObject(PySys_GetObject((char *)"path"), f, 0);
PyFile_WriteString("\n\n", f);
}
_cffi_stop_error_capture(ecap);
}
result = -1;
goto done;
}
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03080000
PyAPI_DATA(char *) _PyParser_TokenNames[]; /* from CPython */
#endif
static int _cffi_carefully_make_gil(void)
{
/* This does the basic initialization of Python. It can be called
completely concurrently from unrelated threads. It assumes
that we don't hold the GIL before (if it exists), and we don't
hold it afterwards.
(What it really does used to be completely different in Python 2
and Python 3, with the Python 2 solution avoiding the spin-lock
around the Py_InitializeEx() call. However, after recent changes
to CPython 2.7 (issue #358) it no longer works. So we use the
Python 3 solution everywhere.)
This initializes Python by calling Py_InitializeEx().
Important: this must not be called concurrently at all.
So we use a global variable as a simple spin lock. This global
variable must be from 'libpythonX.Y.so', not from this
cffi-based extension module, because it must be shared from
different cffi-based extension modules.
In Python < 3.8, we choose
_PyParser_TokenNames[0] as a completely arbitrary pointer value
that is never written to. The default is to point to the
string "ENDMARKER". We change it temporarily to point to the
next character in that string. (Yes, I know it's REALLY
obscure.)
In Python >= 3.8, this string array is no longer writable, so
instead we pick PyCapsuleType.tp_version_tag. We can't change
Python < 3.8 because someone might use a mixture of cffi
embedded modules, some of which were compiled before this file
changed.
In Python >= 3.12, this stopped working because that particular
tp_version_tag gets modified during interpreter startup. It's
arguably a bad idea before 3.12 too, but again we can't change
that because someone might use a mixture of cffi embedded
modules, and no-one reported a bug so far. In Python >= 3.12
we go instead for PyCapsuleType.tp_as_buffer, which is supposed
to always be NULL. We write to it temporarily a pointer to
a struct full of NULLs, which is semantically the same.
*/
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
# if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03080000
char *volatile *lock = (char *volatile *)_PyParser_TokenNames;
char *old_value, *locked_value;
while (1) { /* spin loop */
old_value = *lock;
locked_value = old_value + 1;
if (old_value[0] == 'E') {
assert(old_value[1] == 'N');
if (cffi_compare_and_swap(lock, old_value, locked_value))
break;
}
else {
assert(old_value[0] == 'N');
/* should ideally do a spin loop instruction here, but
hard to do it portably and doesn't really matter I
think: PyEval_InitThreads() should be very fast, and
this is only run at start-up anyway. */
}
}
# else
# if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C0000
int volatile *lock = (int volatile *)&PyCapsule_Type.tp_version_tag;
int old_value, locked_value = -42;
assert(!(PyCapsule_Type.tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_VERSION_TAG));
# else
static struct ebp_s { PyBufferProcs buf; int mark; } empty_buffer_procs;
empty_buffer_procs.mark = -42;
PyBufferProcs *volatile *lock = (PyBufferProcs *volatile *)
&PyCapsule_Type.tp_as_buffer;
PyBufferProcs *old_value, *locked_value = &empty_buffer_procs.buf;
# endif
while (1) { /* spin loop */
old_value = *lock;
if (old_value == 0) {
if (cffi_compare_and_swap(lock, old_value, locked_value))
break;
}
else {
# if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x030C0000
assert(old_value == locked_value);
# else
/* The pointer should point to a possibly different
empty_buffer_procs from another C extension module */
assert(((struct ebp_s *)old_value)->mark == -42);
# endif
/* should ideally do a spin loop instruction here, but
hard to do it portably and doesn't really matter I
think: PyEval_InitThreads() should be very fast, and
this is only run at start-up anyway. */
}
}
# endif
#endif
/* call Py_InitializeEx() */
if (!Py_IsInitialized()) {
_cffi_py_initialize();
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
PyEval_InitThreads();
#endif
PyEval_SaveThread(); /* release the GIL */
/* the returned tstate must be the one that has been stored into the
autoTLSkey by _PyGILState_Init() called from Py_Initialize(). */
}
else {
#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03070000
/* PyEval_InitThreads() is always a no-op from CPython 3.7 */
PyGILState_STATE state = PyGILState_Ensure();
PyEval_InitThreads();
PyGILState_Release(state);
#endif
}
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
/* release the lock */
while (!cffi_compare_and_swap(lock, locked_value, old_value))
;
#endif
return 0;
}
/********** end CPython-specific section **********/
#else
/********** PyPy-specific section **********/
PyMODINIT_FUNC _CFFI_PYTHON_STARTUP_FUNC(const void *[]); /* forward */
static struct _cffi_pypy_init_s {
const char *name;
void *func; /* function pointer */
const char *code;
} _cffi_pypy_init = {
_CFFI_MODULE_NAME,
_CFFI_PYTHON_STARTUP_FUNC,
_CFFI_PYTHON_STARTUP_CODE,
};
extern int pypy_carefully_make_gil(const char *);
extern int pypy_init_embedded_cffi_module(int, struct _cffi_pypy_init_s *);
static int _cffi_carefully_make_gil(void)
{
return pypy_carefully_make_gil(_CFFI_MODULE_NAME);
}
static int _cffi_initialize_python(void)
{
return pypy_init_embedded_cffi_module(0xB011, &_cffi_pypy_init);
}
/********** end PyPy-specific section **********/
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
__attribute__((noinline))
#endif
static _cffi_call_python_fnptr _cffi_start_python(void)
{
/* Delicate logic to initialize Python. This function can be
called multiple times concurrently, e.g. when the process calls
its first ``extern "Python"`` functions in multiple threads at
once. It can also be called recursively, in which case we must
ignore it. We also have to consider what occurs if several
different cffi-based extensions reach this code in parallel
threads---it is a different copy of the code, then, and we
can't have any shared global variable unless it comes from
'libpythonX.Y.so'.
Idea:
* _cffi_carefully_make_gil(): "carefully" call
PyEval_InitThreads() (possibly with Py_InitializeEx() first).
* then we use a (local) custom lock to make sure that a call to this
cffi-based extension will wait if another call to the *same*
extension is running the initialization in another thread.
It is reentrant, so that a recursive call will not block, but
only one from a different thread.
* then we grab the GIL and (Python 2) we call Py_InitializeEx().
At this point, concurrent calls to Py_InitializeEx() are not
possible: we have the GIL.
* do the rest of the specific initialization, which may
temporarily release the GIL but not the custom lock.
Only release the custom lock when we are done.
*/
static char called = 0;
if (_cffi_carefully_make_gil() != 0)
return NULL;
_cffi_acquire_reentrant_mutex();
/* Here the GIL exists, but we don't have it. We're only protected
from concurrency by the reentrant mutex. */
/* This file only initializes the embedded module once, the first
time this is called, even if there are subinterpreters. */
if (!called) {
called = 1; /* invoke _cffi_initialize_python() only once,
but don't set '_cffi_call_python' right now,
otherwise concurrent threads won't call
this function at all (we need them to wait) */
if (_cffi_initialize_python() == 0) {
/* now initialization is finished. Switch to the fast-path. */
/* We would like nobody to see the new value of
'_cffi_call_python' without also seeing the rest of the
data initialized. However, this is not possible. But
the new value of '_cffi_call_python' is the function
'cffi_call_python()' from _cffi_backend. So: */
cffi_write_barrier();
/* ^^^ we put a write barrier here, and a corresponding
read barrier at the start of cffi_call_python(). This
ensures that after that read barrier, we see everything
done here before the write barrier.
*/
assert(_cffi_call_python_org != NULL);
_cffi_call_python = (_cffi_call_python_fnptr)_cffi_call_python_org;
}
else {
/* initialization failed. Reset this to NULL, even if it was
already set to some other value. Future calls to
_cffi_start_python() are still forced to occur, and will
always return NULL from now on. */
_cffi_call_python_org = NULL;
}
}
_cffi_release_reentrant_mutex();
return (_cffi_call_python_fnptr)_cffi_call_python_org;
}
static
void _cffi_start_and_call_python(struct _cffi_externpy_s *externpy, char *args)
{
_cffi_call_python_fnptr fnptr;
int current_err = errno;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
int current_lasterr = GetLastError();
#endif
fnptr = _cffi_start_python();
if (fnptr == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "function %s() called, but initialization code "
"failed. Returning 0.\n", externpy->name);
memset(args, 0, externpy->size_of_result);
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
SetLastError(current_lasterr);
#endif
errno = current_err;
if (fnptr != NULL)
fnptr(externpy, args);
}
/* The cffi_start_python() function makes sure Python is initialized
and our cffi module is set up. It can be called manually from the
user C code. The same effect is obtained automatically from any
dll-exported ``extern "Python"`` function. This function returns
-1 if initialization failed, 0 if all is OK. */
_CFFI_UNUSED_FN
static int cffi_start_python(void)
{
if (_cffi_call_python == &_cffi_start_and_call_python) {
if (_cffi_start_python() == NULL)
return -1;
}
cffi_read_barrier();
return 0;
}
#undef cffi_compare_and_swap
#undef cffi_write_barrier
#undef cffi_read_barrier
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
try:
# this works on Python < 3.12
from imp import *
except ImportError:
# this is a limited emulation for Python >= 3.12.
# Note that this is used only for tests or for the old ffi.verify().
# This is copied from the source code of Python 3.11.
from _imp import (acquire_lock, release_lock,
is_builtin, is_frozen)
from importlib._bootstrap import _load
from importlib import machinery
import os
import sys
import tokenize
SEARCH_ERROR = 0
PY_SOURCE = 1
PY_COMPILED = 2
C_EXTENSION = 3
PY_RESOURCE = 4
PKG_DIRECTORY = 5
C_BUILTIN = 6
PY_FROZEN = 7
PY_CODERESOURCE = 8
IMP_HOOK = 9
def get_suffixes():
extensions = [(s, 'rb', C_EXTENSION)
for s in machinery.EXTENSION_SUFFIXES]
source = [(s, 'r', PY_SOURCE) for s in machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES]
bytecode = [(s, 'rb', PY_COMPILED) for s in machinery.BYTECODE_SUFFIXES]
return extensions + source + bytecode
def find_module(name, path=None):
if not isinstance(name, str):
raise TypeError("'name' must be a str, not {}".format(type(name)))
elif not isinstance(path, (type(None), list)):
# Backwards-compatibility
raise RuntimeError("'path' must be None or a list, "
"not {}".format(type(path)))
if path is None:
if is_builtin(name):
return None, None, ('', '', C_BUILTIN)
elif is_frozen(name):
return None, None, ('', '', PY_FROZEN)
else:
path = sys.path
for entry in path:
package_directory = os.path.join(entry, name)
for suffix in ['.py', machinery.BYTECODE_SUFFIXES[0]]:
package_file_name = '__init__' + suffix
file_path = os.path.join(package_directory, package_file_name)
if os.path.isfile(file_path):
return None, package_directory, ('', '', PKG_DIRECTORY)
for suffix, mode, type_ in get_suffixes():
file_name = name + suffix
file_path = os.path.join(entry, file_name)
if os.path.isfile(file_path):
break
else:
continue
break # Break out of outer loop when breaking out of inner loop.
else:
raise ImportError(name, name=name)
encoding = None
if 'b' not in mode:
with open(file_path, 'rb') as file:
encoding = tokenize.detect_encoding(file.readline)[0]
file = open(file_path, mode, encoding=encoding)
return file, file_path, (suffix, mode, type_)
def load_dynamic(name, path, file=None):
loader = machinery.ExtensionFileLoader(name, path)
spec = machinery.ModuleSpec(name=name, loader=loader, origin=path)
return _load(spec)

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@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
"""
Temporary shim module to indirect the bits of distutils we need from setuptools/distutils while providing useful
error messages beyond `No module named 'distutils' on Python >= 3.12, or when setuptools' vendored distutils is broken.
This is a compromise to avoid a hard-dep on setuptools for Python >= 3.12, since many users don't need runtime compilation support from CFFI.
"""
import sys
try:
# import setuptools first; this is the most robust way to ensure its embedded distutils is available
# (the .pth shim should usually work, but this is even more robust)
import setuptools
except Exception as ex:
if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
# Python 3.12 has no built-in distutils to fall back on, so any import problem is fatal
raise Exception("This CFFI feature requires setuptools on Python >= 3.12. The setuptools module is missing or non-functional.") from ex
# silently ignore on older Pythons (support fallback to stdlib distutils where available)
else:
del setuptools
try:
# bring in just the bits of distutils we need, whether they really came from setuptools or stdlib-embedded distutils
from distutils import log, sysconfig
from distutils.ccompiler import CCompiler
from distutils.command.build_ext import build_ext
from distutils.core import Distribution, Extension
from distutils.dir_util import mkpath
from distutils.errors import DistutilsSetupError, CompileError, LinkError
from distutils.log import set_threshold, set_verbosity
if sys.platform == 'win32':
try:
# FUTURE: msvc9compiler module was removed in setuptools 74; consider removing, as it's only used by an ancient patch in `recompiler`
from distutils.msvc9compiler import MSVCCompiler
except ImportError:
MSVCCompiler = None
except Exception as ex:
if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
raise Exception("This CFFI feature requires setuptools on Python >= 3.12. Please install the setuptools package.") from ex
# anything older, just let the underlying distutils import error fly
raise Exception("This CFFI feature requires distutils. Please install the distutils or setuptools package.") from ex
del sys

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@@ -0,0 +1,967 @@
import sys, types
from .lock import allocate_lock
from .error import CDefError
from . import model
try:
callable
except NameError:
# Python 3.1
from collections import Callable
callable = lambda x: isinstance(x, Callable)
try:
basestring
except NameError:
# Python 3.x
basestring = str
_unspecified = object()
class FFI(object):
r'''
The main top-level class that you instantiate once, or once per module.
Example usage:
ffi = FFI()
ffi.cdef("""
int printf(const char *, ...);
""")
C = ffi.dlopen(None) # standard library
-or-
C = ffi.verify() # use a C compiler: verify the decl above is right
C.printf("hello, %s!\n", ffi.new("char[]", "world"))
'''
def __init__(self, backend=None):
"""Create an FFI instance. The 'backend' argument is used to
select a non-default backend, mostly for tests.
"""
if backend is None:
# You need PyPy (>= 2.0 beta), or a CPython (>= 2.6) with
# _cffi_backend.so compiled.
import _cffi_backend as backend
from . import __version__
if backend.__version__ != __version__:
# bad version! Try to be as explicit as possible.
if hasattr(backend, '__file__'):
# CPython
raise Exception("Version mismatch: this is the 'cffi' package version %s, located in %r. When we import the top-level '_cffi_backend' extension module, we get version %s, located in %r. The two versions should be equal; check your installation." % (
__version__, __file__,
backend.__version__, backend.__file__))
else:
# PyPy
raise Exception("Version mismatch: this is the 'cffi' package version %s, located in %r. This interpreter comes with a built-in '_cffi_backend' module, which is version %s. The two versions should be equal; check your installation." % (
__version__, __file__, backend.__version__))
# (If you insist you can also try to pass the option
# 'backend=backend_ctypes.CTypesBackend()', but don't
# rely on it! It's probably not going to work well.)
from . import cparser
self._backend = backend
self._lock = allocate_lock()
self._parser = cparser.Parser()
self._cached_btypes = {}
self._parsed_types = types.ModuleType('parsed_types').__dict__
self._new_types = types.ModuleType('new_types').__dict__
self._function_caches = []
self._libraries = []
self._cdefsources = []
self._included_ffis = []
self._windows_unicode = None
self._init_once_cache = {}
self._cdef_version = None
self._embedding = None
self._typecache = model.get_typecache(backend)
if hasattr(backend, 'set_ffi'):
backend.set_ffi(self)
for name in list(backend.__dict__):
if name.startswith('RTLD_'):
setattr(self, name, getattr(backend, name))
#
with self._lock:
self.BVoidP = self._get_cached_btype(model.voidp_type)
self.BCharA = self._get_cached_btype(model.char_array_type)
if isinstance(backend, types.ModuleType):
# _cffi_backend: attach these constants to the class
if not hasattr(FFI, 'NULL'):
FFI.NULL = self.cast(self.BVoidP, 0)
FFI.CData, FFI.CType = backend._get_types()
else:
# ctypes backend: attach these constants to the instance
self.NULL = self.cast(self.BVoidP, 0)
self.CData, self.CType = backend._get_types()
self.buffer = backend.buffer
def cdef(self, csource, override=False, packed=False, pack=None):
"""Parse the given C source. This registers all declared functions,
types, and global variables. The functions and global variables can
then be accessed via either 'ffi.dlopen()' or 'ffi.verify()'.
The types can be used in 'ffi.new()' and other functions.
If 'packed' is specified as True, all structs declared inside this
cdef are packed, i.e. laid out without any field alignment at all.
Alternatively, 'pack' can be a small integer, and requests for
alignment greater than that are ignored (pack=1 is equivalent to
packed=True).
"""
self._cdef(csource, override=override, packed=packed, pack=pack)
def embedding_api(self, csource, packed=False, pack=None):
self._cdef(csource, packed=packed, pack=pack, dllexport=True)
if self._embedding is None:
self._embedding = ''
def _cdef(self, csource, override=False, **options):
if not isinstance(csource, str): # unicode, on Python 2
if not isinstance(csource, basestring):
raise TypeError("cdef() argument must be a string")
csource = csource.encode('ascii')
with self._lock:
self._cdef_version = object()
self._parser.parse(csource, override=override, **options)
self._cdefsources.append(csource)
if override:
for cache in self._function_caches:
cache.clear()
finishlist = self._parser._recomplete
if finishlist:
self._parser._recomplete = []
for tp in finishlist:
tp.finish_backend_type(self, finishlist)
def dlopen(self, name, flags=0):
"""Load and return a dynamic library identified by 'name'.
The standard C library can be loaded by passing None.
Note that functions and types declared by 'ffi.cdef()' are not
linked to a particular library, just like C headers; in the
library we only look for the actual (untyped) symbols.
"""
if not (isinstance(name, basestring) or
name is None or
isinstance(name, self.CData)):
raise TypeError("dlopen(name): name must be a file name, None, "
"or an already-opened 'void *' handle")
with self._lock:
lib, function_cache = _make_ffi_library(self, name, flags)
self._function_caches.append(function_cache)
self._libraries.append(lib)
return lib
def dlclose(self, lib):
"""Close a library obtained with ffi.dlopen(). After this call,
access to functions or variables from the library will fail
(possibly with a segmentation fault).
"""
type(lib).__cffi_close__(lib)
def _typeof_locked(self, cdecl):
# call me with the lock!
key = cdecl
if key in self._parsed_types:
return self._parsed_types[key]
#
if not isinstance(cdecl, str): # unicode, on Python 2
cdecl = cdecl.encode('ascii')
#
type = self._parser.parse_type(cdecl)
really_a_function_type = type.is_raw_function
if really_a_function_type:
type = type.as_function_pointer()
btype = self._get_cached_btype(type)
result = btype, really_a_function_type
self._parsed_types[key] = result
return result
def _typeof(self, cdecl, consider_function_as_funcptr=False):
# string -> ctype object
try:
result = self._parsed_types[cdecl]
except KeyError:
with self._lock:
result = self._typeof_locked(cdecl)
#
btype, really_a_function_type = result
if really_a_function_type and not consider_function_as_funcptr:
raise CDefError("the type %r is a function type, not a "
"pointer-to-function type" % (cdecl,))
return btype
def typeof(self, cdecl):
"""Parse the C type given as a string and return the
corresponding <ctype> object.
It can also be used on 'cdata' instance to get its C type.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
return self._typeof(cdecl)
if isinstance(cdecl, self.CData):
return self._backend.typeof(cdecl)
if isinstance(cdecl, types.BuiltinFunctionType):
res = _builtin_function_type(cdecl)
if res is not None:
return res
if (isinstance(cdecl, types.FunctionType)
and hasattr(cdecl, '_cffi_base_type')):
with self._lock:
return self._get_cached_btype(cdecl._cffi_base_type)
raise TypeError(type(cdecl))
def sizeof(self, cdecl):
"""Return the size in bytes of the argument. It can be a
string naming a C type, or a 'cdata' instance.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
BType = self._typeof(cdecl)
return self._backend.sizeof(BType)
else:
return self._backend.sizeof(cdecl)
def alignof(self, cdecl):
"""Return the natural alignment size in bytes of the C type
given as a string.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
return self._backend.alignof(cdecl)
def offsetof(self, cdecl, *fields_or_indexes):
"""Return the offset of the named field inside the given
structure or array, which must be given as a C type name.
You can give several field names in case of nested structures.
You can also give numeric values which correspond to array
items, in case of an array type.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
return self._typeoffsetof(cdecl, *fields_or_indexes)[1]
def new(self, cdecl, init=None):
"""Allocate an instance according to the specified C type and
return a pointer to it. The specified C type must be either a
pointer or an array: ``new('X *')`` allocates an X and returns
a pointer to it, whereas ``new('X[n]')`` allocates an array of
n X'es and returns an array referencing it (which works
mostly like a pointer, like in C). You can also use
``new('X[]', n)`` to allocate an array of a non-constant
length n.
The memory is initialized following the rules of declaring a
global variable in C: by default it is zero-initialized, but
an explicit initializer can be given which can be used to
fill all or part of the memory.
When the returned <cdata> object goes out of scope, the memory
is freed. In other words the returned <cdata> object has
ownership of the value of type 'cdecl' that it points to. This
means that the raw data can be used as long as this object is
kept alive, but must not be used for a longer time. Be careful
about that when copying the pointer to the memory somewhere
else, e.g. into another structure.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
return self._backend.newp(cdecl, init)
def new_allocator(self, alloc=None, free=None,
should_clear_after_alloc=True):
"""Return a new allocator, i.e. a function that behaves like ffi.new()
but uses the provided low-level 'alloc' and 'free' functions.
'alloc' is called with the size as argument. If it returns NULL, a
MemoryError is raised. 'free' is called with the result of 'alloc'
as argument. Both can be either Python function or directly C
functions. If 'free' is None, then no free function is called.
If both 'alloc' and 'free' are None, the default is used.
If 'should_clear_after_alloc' is set to False, then the memory
returned by 'alloc' is assumed to be already cleared (or you are
fine with garbage); otherwise CFFI will clear it.
"""
compiled_ffi = self._backend.FFI()
allocator = compiled_ffi.new_allocator(alloc, free,
should_clear_after_alloc)
def allocate(cdecl, init=None):
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
return allocator(cdecl, init)
return allocate
def cast(self, cdecl, source):
"""Similar to a C cast: returns an instance of the named C
type initialized with the given 'source'. The source is
casted between integers or pointers of any type.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
return self._backend.cast(cdecl, source)
def string(self, cdata, maxlen=-1):
"""Return a Python string (or unicode string) from the 'cdata'.
If 'cdata' is a pointer or array of characters or bytes, returns
the null-terminated string. The returned string extends until
the first null character, or at most 'maxlen' characters. If
'cdata' is an array then 'maxlen' defaults to its length.
If 'cdata' is a pointer or array of wchar_t, returns a unicode
string following the same rules.
If 'cdata' is a single character or byte or a wchar_t, returns
it as a string or unicode string.
If 'cdata' is an enum, returns the value of the enumerator as a
string, or 'NUMBER' if the value is out of range.
"""
return self._backend.string(cdata, maxlen)
def unpack(self, cdata, length):
"""Unpack an array of C data of the given length,
returning a Python string/unicode/list.
If 'cdata' is a pointer to 'char', returns a byte string.
It does not stop at the first null. This is equivalent to:
ffi.buffer(cdata, length)[:]
If 'cdata' is a pointer to 'wchar_t', returns a unicode string.
'length' is measured in wchar_t's; it is not the size in bytes.
If 'cdata' is a pointer to anything else, returns a list of
'length' items. This is a faster equivalent to:
[cdata[i] for i in range(length)]
"""
return self._backend.unpack(cdata, length)
#def buffer(self, cdata, size=-1):
# """Return a read-write buffer object that references the raw C data
# pointed to by the given 'cdata'. The 'cdata' must be a pointer or
# an array. Can be passed to functions expecting a buffer, or directly
# manipulated with:
#
# buf[:] get a copy of it in a regular string, or
# buf[idx] as a single character
# buf[:] = ...
# buf[idx] = ... change the content
# """
# note that 'buffer' is a type, set on this instance by __init__
def from_buffer(self, cdecl, python_buffer=_unspecified,
require_writable=False):
"""Return a cdata of the given type pointing to the data of the
given Python object, which must support the buffer interface.
Note that this is not meant to be used on the built-in types
str or unicode (you can build 'char[]' arrays explicitly)
but only on objects containing large quantities of raw data
in some other format, like 'array.array' or numpy arrays.
The first argument is optional and default to 'char[]'.
"""
if python_buffer is _unspecified:
cdecl, python_buffer = self.BCharA, cdecl
elif isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
return self._backend.from_buffer(cdecl, python_buffer,
require_writable)
def memmove(self, dest, src, n):
"""ffi.memmove(dest, src, n) copies n bytes of memory from src to dest.
Like the C function memmove(), the memory areas may overlap;
apart from that it behaves like the C function memcpy().
'src' can be any cdata ptr or array, or any Python buffer object.
'dest' can be any cdata ptr or array, or a writable Python buffer
object. The size to copy, 'n', is always measured in bytes.
Unlike other methods, this one supports all Python buffer including
byte strings and bytearrays---but it still does not support
non-contiguous buffers.
"""
return self._backend.memmove(dest, src, n)
def callback(self, cdecl, python_callable=None, error=None, onerror=None):
"""Return a callback object or a decorator making such a
callback object. 'cdecl' must name a C function pointer type.
The callback invokes the specified 'python_callable' (which may
be provided either directly or via a decorator). Important: the
callback object must be manually kept alive for as long as the
callback may be invoked from the C level.
"""
def callback_decorator_wrap(python_callable):
if not callable(python_callable):
raise TypeError("the 'python_callable' argument "
"is not callable")
return self._backend.callback(cdecl, python_callable,
error, onerror)
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl, consider_function_as_funcptr=True)
if python_callable is None:
return callback_decorator_wrap # decorator mode
else:
return callback_decorator_wrap(python_callable) # direct mode
def getctype(self, cdecl, replace_with=''):
"""Return a string giving the C type 'cdecl', which may be itself
a string or a <ctype> object. If 'replace_with' is given, it gives
extra text to append (or insert for more complicated C types), like
a variable name, or '*' to get actually the C type 'pointer-to-cdecl'.
"""
if isinstance(cdecl, basestring):
cdecl = self._typeof(cdecl)
replace_with = replace_with.strip()
if (replace_with.startswith('*')
and '&[' in self._backend.getcname(cdecl, '&')):
replace_with = '(%s)' % replace_with
elif replace_with and not replace_with[0] in '[(':
replace_with = ' ' + replace_with
return self._backend.getcname(cdecl, replace_with)
def gc(self, cdata, destructor, size=0):
"""Return a new cdata object that points to the same
data. Later, when this new cdata object is garbage-collected,
'destructor(old_cdata_object)' will be called.
The optional 'size' gives an estimate of the size, used to
trigger the garbage collection more eagerly. So far only used
on PyPy. It tells the GC that the returned object keeps alive
roughly 'size' bytes of external memory.
"""
return self._backend.gcp(cdata, destructor, size)
def _get_cached_btype(self, type):
assert self._lock.acquire(False) is False
# call me with the lock!
try:
BType = self._cached_btypes[type]
except KeyError:
finishlist = []
BType = type.get_cached_btype(self, finishlist)
for type in finishlist:
type.finish_backend_type(self, finishlist)
return BType
def verify(self, source='', tmpdir=None, **kwargs):
"""Verify that the current ffi signatures compile on this
machine, and return a dynamic library object. The dynamic
library can be used to call functions and access global
variables declared in this 'ffi'. The library is compiled
by the C compiler: it gives you C-level API compatibility
(including calling macros). This is unlike 'ffi.dlopen()',
which requires binary compatibility in the signatures.
"""
from .verifier import Verifier, _caller_dir_pycache
#
# If set_unicode(True) was called, insert the UNICODE and
# _UNICODE macro declarations
if self._windows_unicode:
self._apply_windows_unicode(kwargs)
#
# Set the tmpdir here, and not in Verifier.__init__: it picks
# up the caller's directory, which we want to be the caller of
# ffi.verify(), as opposed to the caller of Veritier().
tmpdir = tmpdir or _caller_dir_pycache()
#
# Make a Verifier() and use it to load the library.
self.verifier = Verifier(self, source, tmpdir, **kwargs)
lib = self.verifier.load_library()
#
# Save the loaded library for keep-alive purposes, even
# if the caller doesn't keep it alive itself (it should).
self._libraries.append(lib)
return lib
def _get_errno(self):
return self._backend.get_errno()
def _set_errno(self, errno):
self._backend.set_errno(errno)
errno = property(_get_errno, _set_errno, None,
"the value of 'errno' from/to the C calls")
def getwinerror(self, code=-1):
return self._backend.getwinerror(code)
def _pointer_to(self, ctype):
with self._lock:
return model.pointer_cache(self, ctype)
def addressof(self, cdata, *fields_or_indexes):
"""Return the address of a <cdata 'struct-or-union'>.
If 'fields_or_indexes' are given, returns the address of that
field or array item in the structure or array, recursively in
case of nested structures.
"""
try:
ctype = self._backend.typeof(cdata)
except TypeError:
if '__addressof__' in type(cdata).__dict__:
return type(cdata).__addressof__(cdata, *fields_or_indexes)
raise
if fields_or_indexes:
ctype, offset = self._typeoffsetof(ctype, *fields_or_indexes)
else:
if ctype.kind == "pointer":
raise TypeError("addressof(pointer)")
offset = 0
ctypeptr = self._pointer_to(ctype)
return self._backend.rawaddressof(ctypeptr, cdata, offset)
def _typeoffsetof(self, ctype, field_or_index, *fields_or_indexes):
ctype, offset = self._backend.typeoffsetof(ctype, field_or_index)
for field1 in fields_or_indexes:
ctype, offset1 = self._backend.typeoffsetof(ctype, field1, 1)
offset += offset1
return ctype, offset
def include(self, ffi_to_include):
"""Includes the typedefs, structs, unions and enums defined
in another FFI instance. Usage is similar to a #include in C,
where a part of the program might include types defined in
another part for its own usage. Note that the include()
method has no effect on functions, constants and global
variables, which must anyway be accessed directly from the
lib object returned by the original FFI instance.
"""
if not isinstance(ffi_to_include, FFI):
raise TypeError("ffi.include() expects an argument that is also of"
" type cffi.FFI, not %r" % (
type(ffi_to_include).__name__,))
if ffi_to_include is self:
raise ValueError("self.include(self)")
with ffi_to_include._lock:
with self._lock:
self._parser.include(ffi_to_include._parser)
self._cdefsources.append('[')
self._cdefsources.extend(ffi_to_include._cdefsources)
self._cdefsources.append(']')
self._included_ffis.append(ffi_to_include)
def new_handle(self, x):
return self._backend.newp_handle(self.BVoidP, x)
def from_handle(self, x):
return self._backend.from_handle(x)
def release(self, x):
self._backend.release(x)
def set_unicode(self, enabled_flag):
"""Windows: if 'enabled_flag' is True, enable the UNICODE and
_UNICODE defines in C, and declare the types like TCHAR and LPTCSTR
to be (pointers to) wchar_t. If 'enabled_flag' is False,
declare these types to be (pointers to) plain 8-bit characters.
This is mostly for backward compatibility; you usually want True.
"""
if self._windows_unicode is not None:
raise ValueError("set_unicode() can only be called once")
enabled_flag = bool(enabled_flag)
if enabled_flag:
self.cdef("typedef wchar_t TBYTE;"
"typedef wchar_t TCHAR;"
"typedef const wchar_t *LPCTSTR;"
"typedef const wchar_t *PCTSTR;"
"typedef wchar_t *LPTSTR;"
"typedef wchar_t *PTSTR;"
"typedef TBYTE *PTBYTE;"
"typedef TCHAR *PTCHAR;")
else:
self.cdef("typedef char TBYTE;"
"typedef char TCHAR;"
"typedef const char *LPCTSTR;"
"typedef const char *PCTSTR;"
"typedef char *LPTSTR;"
"typedef char *PTSTR;"
"typedef TBYTE *PTBYTE;"
"typedef TCHAR *PTCHAR;")
self._windows_unicode = enabled_flag
def _apply_windows_unicode(self, kwds):
defmacros = kwds.get('define_macros', ())
if not isinstance(defmacros, (list, tuple)):
raise TypeError("'define_macros' must be a list or tuple")
defmacros = list(defmacros) + [('UNICODE', '1'),
('_UNICODE', '1')]
kwds['define_macros'] = defmacros
def _apply_embedding_fix(self, kwds):
# must include an argument like "-lpython2.7" for the compiler
def ensure(key, value):
lst = kwds.setdefault(key, [])
if value not in lst:
lst.append(value)
#
if '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names:
import os
if sys.platform == "win32":
# we need 'libpypy-c.lib'. Current distributions of
# pypy (>= 4.1) contain it as 'libs/python27.lib'.
pythonlib = "python{0[0]}{0[1]}".format(sys.version_info)
if hasattr(sys, 'prefix'):
ensure('library_dirs', os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'libs'))
else:
# we need 'libpypy-c.{so,dylib}', which should be by
# default located in 'sys.prefix/bin' for installed
# systems.
if sys.version_info < (3,):
pythonlib = "pypy-c"
else:
pythonlib = "pypy3-c"
if hasattr(sys, 'prefix'):
ensure('library_dirs', os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'bin'))
# On uninstalled pypy's, the libpypy-c is typically found in
# .../pypy/goal/.
if hasattr(sys, 'prefix'):
ensure('library_dirs', os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'pypy', 'goal'))
else:
if sys.platform == "win32":
template = "python%d%d"
if hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'):
template += '_d'
else:
try:
import sysconfig
except ImportError: # 2.6
from cffi._shimmed_dist_utils import sysconfig
template = "python%d.%d"
if sysconfig.get_config_var('DEBUG_EXT'):
template += sysconfig.get_config_var('DEBUG_EXT')
pythonlib = (template %
(sys.hexversion >> 24, (sys.hexversion >> 16) & 0xff))
if hasattr(sys, 'abiflags'):
pythonlib += sys.abiflags
ensure('libraries', pythonlib)
if sys.platform == "win32":
ensure('extra_link_args', '/MANIFEST')
def set_source(self, module_name, source, source_extension='.c', **kwds):
import os
if hasattr(self, '_assigned_source'):
raise ValueError("set_source() cannot be called several times "
"per ffi object")
if not isinstance(module_name, basestring):
raise TypeError("'module_name' must be a string")
if os.sep in module_name or (os.altsep and os.altsep in module_name):
raise ValueError("'module_name' must not contain '/': use a dotted "
"name to make a 'package.module' location")
self._assigned_source = (str(module_name), source,
source_extension, kwds)
def set_source_pkgconfig(self, module_name, pkgconfig_libs, source,
source_extension='.c', **kwds):
from . import pkgconfig
if not isinstance(pkgconfig_libs, list):
raise TypeError("the pkgconfig_libs argument must be a list "
"of package names")
kwds2 = pkgconfig.flags_from_pkgconfig(pkgconfig_libs)
pkgconfig.merge_flags(kwds, kwds2)
self.set_source(module_name, source, source_extension, **kwds)
def distutils_extension(self, tmpdir='build', verbose=True):
from cffi._shimmed_dist_utils import mkpath
from .recompiler import recompile
#
if not hasattr(self, '_assigned_source'):
if hasattr(self, 'verifier'): # fallback, 'tmpdir' ignored
return self.verifier.get_extension()
raise ValueError("set_source() must be called before"
" distutils_extension()")
module_name, source, source_extension, kwds = self._assigned_source
if source is None:
raise TypeError("distutils_extension() is only for C extension "
"modules, not for dlopen()-style pure Python "
"modules")
mkpath(tmpdir)
ext, updated = recompile(self, module_name,
source, tmpdir=tmpdir, extradir=tmpdir,
source_extension=source_extension,
call_c_compiler=False, **kwds)
if verbose:
if updated:
sys.stderr.write("regenerated: %r\n" % (ext.sources[0],))
else:
sys.stderr.write("not modified: %r\n" % (ext.sources[0],))
return ext
def emit_c_code(self, filename):
from .recompiler import recompile
#
if not hasattr(self, '_assigned_source'):
raise ValueError("set_source() must be called before emit_c_code()")
module_name, source, source_extension, kwds = self._assigned_source
if source is None:
raise TypeError("emit_c_code() is only for C extension modules, "
"not for dlopen()-style pure Python modules")
recompile(self, module_name, source,
c_file=filename, call_c_compiler=False,
uses_ffiplatform=False, **kwds)
def emit_python_code(self, filename):
from .recompiler import recompile
#
if not hasattr(self, '_assigned_source'):
raise ValueError("set_source() must be called before emit_c_code()")
module_name, source, source_extension, kwds = self._assigned_source
if source is not None:
raise TypeError("emit_python_code() is only for dlopen()-style "
"pure Python modules, not for C extension modules")
recompile(self, module_name, source,
c_file=filename, call_c_compiler=False,
uses_ffiplatform=False, **kwds)
def compile(self, tmpdir='.', verbose=0, target=None, debug=None):
"""The 'target' argument gives the final file name of the
compiled DLL. Use '*' to force distutils' choice, suitable for
regular CPython C API modules. Use a file name ending in '.*'
to ask for the system's default extension for dynamic libraries
(.so/.dll/.dylib).
The default is '*' when building a non-embedded C API extension,
and (module_name + '.*') when building an embedded library.
"""
from .recompiler import recompile
#
if not hasattr(self, '_assigned_source'):
raise ValueError("set_source() must be called before compile()")
module_name, source, source_extension, kwds = self._assigned_source
return recompile(self, module_name, source, tmpdir=tmpdir,
target=target, source_extension=source_extension,
compiler_verbose=verbose, debug=debug, **kwds)
def init_once(self, func, tag):
# Read _init_once_cache[tag], which is either (False, lock) if
# we're calling the function now in some thread, or (True, result).
# Don't call setdefault() in most cases, to avoid allocating and
# immediately freeing a lock; but still use setdefaut() to avoid
# races.
try:
x = self._init_once_cache[tag]
except KeyError:
x = self._init_once_cache.setdefault(tag, (False, allocate_lock()))
# Common case: we got (True, result), so we return the result.
if x[0]:
return x[1]
# Else, it's a lock. Acquire it to serialize the following tests.
with x[1]:
# Read again from _init_once_cache the current status.
x = self._init_once_cache[tag]
if x[0]:
return x[1]
# Call the function and store the result back.
result = func()
self._init_once_cache[tag] = (True, result)
return result
def embedding_init_code(self, pysource):
if self._embedding:
raise ValueError("embedding_init_code() can only be called once")
# fix 'pysource' before it gets dumped into the C file:
# - remove empty lines at the beginning, so it starts at "line 1"
# - dedent, if all non-empty lines are indented
# - check for SyntaxErrors
import re
match = re.match(r'\s*\n', pysource)
if match:
pysource = pysource[match.end():]
lines = pysource.splitlines() or ['']
prefix = re.match(r'\s*', lines[0]).group()
for i in range(1, len(lines)):
line = lines[i]
if line.rstrip():
while not line.startswith(prefix):
prefix = prefix[:-1]
i = len(prefix)
lines = [line[i:]+'\n' for line in lines]
pysource = ''.join(lines)
#
compile(pysource, "cffi_init", "exec")
#
self._embedding = pysource
def def_extern(self, *args, **kwds):
raise ValueError("ffi.def_extern() is only available on API-mode FFI "
"objects")
def list_types(self):
"""Returns the user type names known to this FFI instance.
This returns a tuple containing three lists of names:
(typedef_names, names_of_structs, names_of_unions)
"""
typedefs = []
structs = []
unions = []
for key in self._parser._declarations:
if key.startswith('typedef '):
typedefs.append(key[8:])
elif key.startswith('struct '):
structs.append(key[7:])
elif key.startswith('union '):
unions.append(key[6:])
typedefs.sort()
structs.sort()
unions.sort()
return (typedefs, structs, unions)
def _load_backend_lib(backend, name, flags):
import os
if not isinstance(name, basestring):
if sys.platform != "win32" or name is not None:
return backend.load_library(name, flags)
name = "c" # Windows: load_library(None) fails, but this works
# on Python 2 (backward compatibility hack only)
first_error = None
if '.' in name or '/' in name or os.sep in name:
try:
return backend.load_library(name, flags)
except OSError as e:
first_error = e
import ctypes.util
path = ctypes.util.find_library(name)
if path is None:
if name == "c" and sys.platform == "win32" and sys.version_info >= (3,):
raise OSError("dlopen(None) cannot work on Windows for Python 3 "
"(see http://bugs.python.org/issue23606)")
msg = ("ctypes.util.find_library() did not manage "
"to locate a library called %r" % (name,))
if first_error is not None:
msg = "%s. Additionally, %s" % (first_error, msg)
raise OSError(msg)
return backend.load_library(path, flags)
def _make_ffi_library(ffi, libname, flags):
backend = ffi._backend
backendlib = _load_backend_lib(backend, libname, flags)
#
def accessor_function(name):
key = 'function ' + name
tp, _ = ffi._parser._declarations[key]
BType = ffi._get_cached_btype(tp)
value = backendlib.load_function(BType, name)
library.__dict__[name] = value
#
def accessor_variable(name):
key = 'variable ' + name
tp, _ = ffi._parser._declarations[key]
BType = ffi._get_cached_btype(tp)
read_variable = backendlib.read_variable
write_variable = backendlib.write_variable
setattr(FFILibrary, name, property(
lambda self: read_variable(BType, name),
lambda self, value: write_variable(BType, name, value)))
#
def addressof_var(name):
try:
return addr_variables[name]
except KeyError:
with ffi._lock:
if name not in addr_variables:
key = 'variable ' + name
tp, _ = ffi._parser._declarations[key]
BType = ffi._get_cached_btype(tp)
if BType.kind != 'array':
BType = model.pointer_cache(ffi, BType)
p = backendlib.load_function(BType, name)
addr_variables[name] = p
return addr_variables[name]
#
def accessor_constant(name):
raise NotImplementedError("non-integer constant '%s' cannot be "
"accessed from a dlopen() library" % (name,))
#
def accessor_int_constant(name):
library.__dict__[name] = ffi._parser._int_constants[name]
#
accessors = {}
accessors_version = [False]
addr_variables = {}
#
def update_accessors():
if accessors_version[0] is ffi._cdef_version:
return
#
for key, (tp, _) in ffi._parser._declarations.items():
if not isinstance(tp, model.EnumType):
tag, name = key.split(' ', 1)
if tag == 'function':
accessors[name] = accessor_function
elif tag == 'variable':
accessors[name] = accessor_variable
elif tag == 'constant':
accessors[name] = accessor_constant
else:
for i, enumname in enumerate(tp.enumerators):
def accessor_enum(name, tp=tp, i=i):
tp.check_not_partial()
library.__dict__[name] = tp.enumvalues[i]
accessors[enumname] = accessor_enum
for name in ffi._parser._int_constants:
accessors.setdefault(name, accessor_int_constant)
accessors_version[0] = ffi._cdef_version
#
def make_accessor(name):
with ffi._lock:
if name in library.__dict__ or name in FFILibrary.__dict__:
return # added by another thread while waiting for the lock
if name not in accessors:
update_accessors()
if name not in accessors:
raise AttributeError(name)
accessors[name](name)
#
class FFILibrary(object):
def __getattr__(self, name):
make_accessor(name)
return getattr(self, name)
def __setattr__(self, name, value):
try:
property = getattr(self.__class__, name)
except AttributeError:
make_accessor(name)
setattr(self, name, value)
else:
property.__set__(self, value)
def __dir__(self):
with ffi._lock:
update_accessors()
return accessors.keys()
def __addressof__(self, name):
if name in library.__dict__:
return library.__dict__[name]
if name in FFILibrary.__dict__:
return addressof_var(name)
make_accessor(name)
if name in library.__dict__:
return library.__dict__[name]
if name in FFILibrary.__dict__:
return addressof_var(name)
raise AttributeError("cffi library has no function or "
"global variable named '%s'" % (name,))
def __cffi_close__(self):
backendlib.close_lib()
self.__dict__.clear()
#
if isinstance(libname, basestring):
try:
if not isinstance(libname, str): # unicode, on Python 2
libname = libname.encode('utf-8')
FFILibrary.__name__ = 'FFILibrary_%s' % libname
except UnicodeError:
pass
library = FFILibrary()
return library, library.__dict__
def _builtin_function_type(func):
# a hack to make at least ffi.typeof(builtin_function) work,
# if the builtin function was obtained by 'vengine_cpy'.
import sys
try:
module = sys.modules[func.__module__]
ffi = module._cffi_original_ffi
types_of_builtin_funcs = module._cffi_types_of_builtin_funcs
tp = types_of_builtin_funcs[func]
except (KeyError, AttributeError, TypeError):
return None
else:
with ffi._lock:
return ffi._get_cached_btype(tp)

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